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            "content": "Land BorderiSurveillance\nLulu reiiitt:\n\n= FRONTEX\n\nEUROPEAN BORDER AND COAST GUARD AGENCY",
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            "content": "EUROPEAN BORDER AND COAST GUARD TEAMS LAND BORDER SURVEILLANCE OFFICER TRAINING Guidelines for Trainers BORDER GUARD – DIPLOMAT IN UNIFORM __________________________________________________________________________________ 2",
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            "content": "1. Introduction 1.1.  General 1.2.  Participants of the course 1.3.  Trainers of the course 1.4.  Training outline 1.5.  General assessment strategy and re-sit procedures 2. Practical Guide / Weekly schedule of the course 2.1  General 2.2  Training Logistics 2.3  First training day – Introduction Exercise 2.4  Second training day – Briefing, radio communication 2.5  Exercise in a shift as a Joint Team 2.6  Exercise in a shift with other Joint Teams involved – Complex Scenario 3. ANNEXES ANNEX I – Operational Plan (artificial JO EUROPIA ANNEX II – Handbook of best practice ANNEX III – Scenario I – Checkpoint - THB case (trainers pack) ANNEX IV – Scenario II – Left suitcase – Smuggling case (trainers pack) ANNEX V – Scenario III – Asylum seeker –first aid (trainers pack) ANNEX VI – Complex scenario – Asylum seekers and first aid trainers pack ANNEX VII – Radio communication exercise trainers pack ANNEX VIII – SIR template ANNEX IX – Shift report template ANNEX X – SQF Alignment __________________________________________________________________________________ 3",
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            "content": "1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. General Information These guidelines will explain the idea, content and structure of the course from a trainer’s perspective. It will combine all elements of the Sectoral Qualification Framework, assessment and supporting documents of the training activity. The idea of these guidelines are to ensure that newly assigned trainers or activity managers are able to deliver the course with the same quality standard. It will enhance the understanding of the role as a trainer in a practical, operational and interdisciplinary training approach in a Frontex coordinated training activity. In order to ensure professionalism of the border surveillance officers, it is essential to have high quality, standardized training. The initial developed training has therefore undergone a process of improvements during the recent years, which also takes into consideration the received feedback and recommendations from participants, who have successfully passed this course. __________________________________________________________________________________ 4",
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            "content": "The aim of this document is, to provide trainers a practical guide in every step of the training, and to ensure that the training is delivered equally in every Frontex Partnership Academy location, by adopting the stipulated standards set by Frontex. In these guidelines, trainers will find all documents in order to conduct the training accordingly This document is composed of three elements – introduction, practical guide and annexes. For the delivery of this course it should be taken into consideration that all participants are already trained and experienced border guards on national level. This course is about a Frontex “Joint Operation” with the emphasis on good communication in English and collaboration with team members from other Member States that may have been trained in slightly different ways. The course is about finding best practices in typical land border related activities in a Joint Team under Frontex umbrella. Having in mind that Joint Operations are performed by border guards coming from different Member States, improving and harmonization of knowledge about the EU common rules and procedures is targeted by this training activity. 1.2. Participants of the course By the Management board decision, No: 38/2016, a land border surveillance officer (BSO) is an official of a competent national authority of a Member State, who carries out border surveillance related tasks at the EU external land border. Tasks and Functions of BSO is: •   to carry out border surveillance in a designated area at the EU external land •   to operate relevant technical equipment •   to apprehend persons having crossed or having attempted to cross the border irregularly •   to identify persons in need of international protection and persons in a vulnerable situation, including unaccompanied minors •   to refer persons in need of international protection and persons in a vulnerable situation to the competent national authorities of the host Member State •   to document all relevant actions by using methods and technology (reports, videos, photos, etc.) •   to take part in identification SAR situations and apply necessary measures where SAR measures and actions must be taken. __________________________________________________________________________________ 5",
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            "content": "Required Job Competences for a Border Surveillance Officer (BSO) A BSO has a knowledge and understanding of: • land border surveillance technology, tactics and identification methods • specific national, EU and international legislation, policies, procedures including documentation related to carrying out border surveillance and fundamental rights. A BSO is able to: • conduct border surveillance, selecting appropriate methods, tactics and techniques at land or maritime borders • have and use necessary communication skills and techniques specific to land borders • continuously assess situation and determine the need for further actions • operate border surveillance technology and equipment at land borders. A BSO takes responsibility for: • acting in accordance with the legal frameworks and the guidelines included in the operational plan • ensuring, that interviewed persons in recognisable or claimed need of international protection or special needs as listed in art. 34 (3) of the European Border and Coast Guard Regulation are identified and referred to the competent authorities. Eligibility Criteria To be eligible to become a Border Surveillance Officer in the European Border and Coast Guard Teams, a candidate should: •   Possess knowledge, skills and competence as described in the “Required Job Competences” •   Have an adequate knowledge of English language (equivalent to CEFR level B1) •   Prove at least 2 years of professional experience of border surveillance •   Have participated in training in relevant Union and international law, including fundamental rights and access to international protection and guidelines for the purpose of identifying persons seeking protection and directing them towards the appropriate facilities. 1.3. Trainers of the course The EBCGT Land Border Surveillance Officer training is a simulation of a Frontex Joint Operation “in a nutshell”. The role of the trainers should be understood as moderators during the entire learning process of the course, rather than being an “instructor”. __________________________________________________________________________________ 6",
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            "content": "The trainer should keep in mind and respect during the entire activity that participants of the course are experts on national level and nominated by their national authority, fully in alignment with the eligibility criteria for this profile. Assigned trainers should promote a practical, interactive, problem solving and participant centred approach during the entire learning process, which fits to the expertise and experience of the participants. Eligibility Criteria for a trainer in this course •   Have an adequate knowledge of English language (equivalent to CEFR level B2) •   Experience in participating a Joint Operation - Land Border •   Knowledge, understanding and experience of work as a Team Member and ability to teach / instruct new Team Members under this profile •   Ability to work in a team •   Experience as trainer on national and international level •   Preferably participated in EBGT Land Border Surveillance Officer Training provided by Frontex in order to have an understanding of the methodology of this training •   Preferably already trained in „train the trainers“ provided by Frontex Important tasks of a trainer •   Understand and apply in this course the role as moderator, rather than instructor •   Understand the training needs of the trainees; •   Apply suitable variations of training methods; •   Manage the work of the training group •   Arrange the training infrastructure, especially the scenarios in most realistic way •   Conduct the training within its constraints and proper time-management •   Provide a profound feedback to the performance of the trainees without “only looking for mistakes”. 1.4. Training Outline The course consists of two phases: - Independent learning phase - Contact-learning week. Independent Learning Phase The independent learning phase starts approximately two weeks before the contact week and consists of the European border and coast guard team (EBCGT) pre- deployment online course with an additional chapter for land border surveillance officers, which takes approximately 8 working hours in total. __________________________________________________________________________________ 7",
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            "content": "This independent learning phase enables participants to gain basic information to build upon during the contact phase. Successful completion of online course is needed in order to access contact week. The independent learning phase provides the learners with basic theoretical knowledge for their deployment. Topics like Frontex Code of Conduct, Reporting procedures, complaint mechanism and other relevant information are provided in an interactive way with an assessment. The online course is the essential fundament for the contact-learning phase. During the contact-learning phase, the learners can apply their knowledge in a simulated Joint Operation. Contact-learning phase The contact-learning phase is delivered at a Frontex Partnership Academy over five consecutive working days. This phase is delivered via scenario-based exercises as a simulation of a joint operation (from briefing to debriefing), combining theoretical knowledge and practical exercises. This contact-learning phase is established in an artificial joint operation named “Europia”. The methodology of the contact-learning phase is going from easy to more complex tasks of the Joint Teams: •      Briefing of the Team Members •      Radio communication exercise •      Tactical training in a Joint Team •      Exercising in Joint Teams •      Exercising in a Shift with Other Joint Teams Involved •      Exercising in a Night Shift with Other Joint Teams Involved •      Debriefing 1.5 General assessment strategy and re-sit procedures The independent learning phase and the contact-learning phase are taken into account for the assessment of the learner. The successful participation of the independent learning phase enables the learner to participate the contact-learning phase. In case the participant has not passed, or couldn’t get access to the online course (technical reasons, invitation for course came late, legitimate personal reasons), the participant is allowed to finish the online course in the beginning of the contact-learning phase in exceptional case. This is in general regarded as a failure of the course and the additional time is regarded as a re-sit. During the contact-learning phase, the theory of the online course will be brought into practice and the learner has to act in a Joint Team in order to solve typical border related tasks in an artificial joint operation. __________________________________________________________________________________ 8",
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            "content": "Following aspects will be taken into consideration for the assessment during the contact-learning phase: 1. Radio communication exercise 2. Three scenarios related to exercising in a joint team 3. Exercising in a shift with other joint teams involved 4. Exercising in a night shift with other joint teams involved 5. Report writing and reporting procedures Assessment                  1. Each scenario shall be assessed on both critical mistakes and minor mistakes. These are in general identified for each scenario. A single critical failure point will be an automatic scenario fail. However, a participant will be allowed to have a number of “minor faults” before they all add up to a fail. For the current scenarios three minor mistakes lead to one critical mistakes, which means failure of the scenario. 2. There should always be at least two trainer/assessors with each team of 3 to ensure that each team member is being assessed at all times. The trainer/assessors will have to take care to be able to observe their designated participants at all times. Feedback                    3. Feedback must be on an individual basis. Team feedback is also valuable to cover general performance issues that all should receive feedback on. Individual feedback is essential to identify areas each individual is doing well or is failing to achieve over. It should be given immediately following each scenario so that the participant has the chance to improve in the next exercises. The feedback of the trainer / assessor follows following rules: The trainer encourage the team to discuss all positive and all negative aspects in their performance during the scenario. __________________________________________________________________________________ 9",
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            "content": "Each Team Member should get individually the opportunity to explain why he/she acted in the scenario in the way he/she did. Feedback rules for assigned trainers: The course is all about working in a Joint Team in typical border related scenarios. These scenarios are managed by the trainers and should be organized in most realistic way. After each performance of a team in a scenario, the trainers provide a feedback to the team by respecting following rules: I. After the scenario the team will have a few minutes to reconsider their performance and how they have managed the scenario from their perspective; about what went well and what they would do better in future in a similar case. II. The team presents their conclusion to the trainers without interruption of the trainers; it is important that the team detects misconduct by themselves in order to reach best learning effect. III. Afterwards the trainers will, based on the presentation of the team, provide the team with further tips and hints in order to improve the performance of the team. IV. The feedback should always end positive for a better acceptance of the learning process. Pass-mark                4. Participants can fail one of the scenarios and improve over the next few scenarios so that they pass at the end of the course. 5. The failure of two or more scenario assessments is recorded as a “referred pass”, (which is a kinder way of recording a fail). Intense re-training      6. Once the “Referral” decision (fail) is given to the participant he/she shall be given targeted briefing/re- training on what they need to do in order to pass the re-sit. Re-sits                  7. Participants who fail should be able to re-sit the scenario they failed during the week’s course. There is spare time built into the course that should be used to allow this to happen. 8. Re-sits should be about the same scenario subject area (eg smuggling, or human trafficking, or first aid, etc), but it should be a new different scenario from the one originally undertaken. __________________________________________________________________________________ 10",
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            "content": "There is a set of critical and minor mistakes designed for assessment purposes and used by the trainers during the specific scenario. General critical mistakes related to all exercises are: •  Officers safety and security, which will lead to life endangerment (examples: transportation of an unchecked person •  Un-safe approach to the clients •  Misuse of coercive or authority/ exceeding the use of force or violation of individual fundamental rights •  Not separating searched from unsearched persons •  No checks of ID in database General minor mistakes related to all exercises are: •  Reporting to Command Centre in front of a client – discrete surveillance •  Un-proper reporting •  Neglecting internal and external communication •  Without delegation of tasks / division of tasks within the team •  Evidence gathering and protection •  No dialog/communication with the opponent – not explaining measures or actions to the opponent. Trainers assess participants individually, but also take into consideration the performance of the team. __________________________________________________________________________________ 11",
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            "content": "2. PRACTICAL GUIDE 2.1 General Joint Teams perform preventive and repressive tasks, by respecting the main purposes of the surveillance of external borders at places other than border crossing-points and surveillance of these crossing-points outside opening hours: •      to prevent, and discourage, unauthorised border crossings •      to counter cross-border criminality •      to apply or take measures against persons who have crossed the border illegally. Border surveillance duties are performed in full compliance of the relevant EU and international law, national laws of the Host Member States, obligations related to access to international protection and fundamental rights. As stated before, the contact-learning phase is organized over five consecutive working days as an extensive simulated joint operation, with a variety of exercises aimed to show the participants how to best perform these tasks and fulfil their duties. __________________________________________________________________________________ 12",
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            "content": "During the contact-learning phase, the trainers and trainees are in national uniform, ready for border guarding (fully equipped, without real weapons, but with artificial training weapons). Working days are organized from 9:00h to 17:00h (4x1,5 hour timeslots) with two coffee breaks and lunch break. Due to organizational issues with availability of training logistics, the agenda could be slightly amended, but it should be announced in advance to participants. The training is conducted at premises of a Partnership Academy. It is necessary to create and provide each team with a map of the area. When selecting locations for specific exercises, it is important that the locations are suitable to the content of the exercise and allows to achieve the respective learning outcomes. __________________________________________________________________________________ 13",
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            "content": "Example of the weekly schedule: EBCGT LBS Training 2019 First day               Second day              Third day          Fourth day             Fifth day 09:00    Operational      09:00 Exercising 09:00   Exercising in  09:00 -        Briefing         -    in Join     -       a shift with   -      Debriefing 10:30 (only for training) 10:30  Teams     10:30     other Join   10:30 -     General          Specific              Teams part               shift              involved- -     National        schedule               parallel part            available           feedback of reports Coffee break 11:00                     11:00 Exercising 11:00   Exercising in  11:00 -         Radio           -    in Join     -       a shift with   -      Debriefing 12:30  communication      12:30  Teams     12:30     other Join   12:30 exercise               Specific              Teams shift              involved- schedule               parallel available           feedback of reports Lunch break 13:30                   13:30                     13:30 Exercising 13:30                  13:30 -           Arrival     -         Radio           -    in Join     -    Compensation      -     Intercultural 15:00                   15:30  communication      15:30  Teams     15:30  time off        17:30   Awareness exercise               Specific shift schedule available Coffee break Introduction 15:30  Tactical training  15:30 Exercising 19:30  Exercising in   18:30      Official 18:30           and       -           in            -    in Join     -    a nightshift      -      Dinner with welcome    17:00   Joint Teams       17:00  Teams     23:00  with other Join 23:00      closure Specific         Teams                    ceremony shift          involved                     and schedule                                    handover available                                       of certificates __________________________________________________________________________________ 14",
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            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains personal data, in particular the names of individuals. Example of a training map (in this caseThe the disclosure  wouldinundermine training facility             the protection of privacy and Valbandon/Croatia): the integrity of the individual, in particular in accordance with European Union legislation regarding the protection of personal data and therefore has to be precluded pursuant to Article 4(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 15",
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            "content": "2.2 Training logistics In order to create an artificial Joint Operation in a training environment, following logistics are required for this activity: Personal -   Minimum 7 trainers (1 in operational centre + 6 for observing the joint teams in the operational scenarios) -   8-10 actors for scenario based role-play exercises Premises -   Minimum 2 classrooms (1 for operational centre and 1 for report writing) -   Compound for radio communication exercise and 3 scenarios for typical border related situations -   Wider area outside of compound for exercising in a shift with other Joint Teams involved -   Premises and training area suitable for night shift, low-light exercises Equippment - The   non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of 7 laptops - law   enforcement officials Copy-print-scan   device performing border control. Disclosing such information would - expose 18 setstheof working basic methods   appliedequipment border guard     in ongoing and future (belt,     operations, baton,          thus handcuff,     obstructing artificial weapons,   pepper  spray, torches,  etc.) their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border - crossings. ProjectorIn consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as - 3 service and 1 civilian vehicles regards  public - 14 radio sets    security and  thus, cannot  be disclosed pursuant  to Article 4(1)(a)   first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. - Trainer vests, 12x Frontex blue armbands, red armbands for actors - Other equipment described in the scenarios (check Annexes with Trainers packs) 2.3 First training day The first day is scheduled for the arrival of trainers and trainees and the introduction exercise in the evening. During the introduction exercise, the training plan and program are presented to the participants. The intention of the introduction exercise is not only to get acquainted to each other, it is also important to get background information about each participant in order to set up the Joint Teams for the week. It should be a balance between experienced and not experienced officers in each team and it should be ensured that they are not coming from the same country or speak the same native language. This will ensure that all participants have to communicate in English the entire week. The best way to conduct this exercise is to use an “icebreaker game” (quiz, group game, interview,). Basic information, which are relevant for forming teams, are: - country of origin - working experience - gender __________________________________________________________________________________ 16",
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            "content": "- previous participation in Frontex training activities and / or Joint Operations Based on received information trainers will compose 6 patrols (Alfa 1, Alfa 2…. Alfa 6). Participants will work the whole week in the same patrols in order to build a up a team spirit. 2.4 Second training day General and national briefing Second day of the training starts with general and national briefing like in a real Joint Operation. The topics for the briefing are taken from an original Operational Plan and adjusted for the invented artificial country Europia. The aim of this session is also to explain to all participants that a briefing is mandatory and after each briefing all logistical and/or legal issues should be clarified with host Member State in order to be fully operational after the briefing. For example, are there any specific procedures in the host country for using coercive? Where is the storage for the weapon organized? Who are my points of contact? At the end of the briefing, all participant will be divided into the teams (6 patrols). Radio communication exercise starts after the briefing. For this purpose, command center of the JO “Europia” will be established, with minimum 1 trainer as operator. Radio communication exercise For law enforcement officers, communication and reporting are essential tasks in daily duty to: • inform colleagues about an incident or emergency case • gain intelligence • share intelligence with colleagues in order to initiate actions • request support • fulfil obligations to reporting procedures (Serious Incident Report, JORA, etc) • Initiate follow-up procedures like criminal investigations, prevention actions, etc. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement    officials In practice, an         performing officer            border of the host      control. Member        Disclosing State  alwayssuch informationthe accompanies       would  expose the deployed working    methods applied team members.       However, in ongoing  and future in emergency       operations, cases,  a teamthus   obstructing member     shouldtheir effectiveness be able  to communicate     and   to report  in an appropriate  way.  General  instruction for transmitting in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would messages,     as  well   as   International Phonetic    Alphabet  and   radio  communication undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be procedures are written down in the Land Border Surveillance Officer Handbook of Best disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. Practices. For this exercise, participants are divided into six patrols (Joint Teams) – Alpha 1 - Alpha 6 – which are sent to six different locations in the training area. On four locations, trainers will supervise their activities. Two locations are without trainer. __________________________________________________________________________________ 17",
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            "content": "First tasks for the patrols is to locate and move to appointed locations and to report to command centre, transmitting their location. Second task for patrols is to reach specific locations given by the Command Centre and to complete tasks at the spot. After finishing one task, they receive the next task from command centre, and have to move to a new position. During the radio communication exercise there is the possibility to move 5 times and receive five tasks, depending on the time schedule. After completing all tasks patrols move back to the command centre for feedback session. Through this exercise, participants should be aware about the importance of delivering accurate information via radio and how a lack of communication could have impact in a real life situation. Radio communication exercise is more detailed in Annex VII. For the assessment, following aspects are of importance: - Usage of NATO Alphabet - Radio communication procedures - Communication and interaction among the team Average use of all three benchmarks is required for passing the exercise. If one of the benchmarks is continuously misconducted, it will lead to failing the exercise. Generally, radio communication exercise is considered as a minor mistake and only in combination of failing in report writing will be considered as critical mistake. Tactical training in Joint Teams - workshop The aim of this workshop is to enhance team spirit, exchange best practise and establish common procedures in a team for typical border related actions like establishing identity, search of a person, usage of handcuffs, etc. There is no separate assessment, but trainers will observe: o Procedures during security search of a person in a team and usage of handcuffs o Communication before and during the measures. __________________________________________________________________________________ 18",
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            "number": 19,
            "content": "2.5 Third training day The patrols have to work in a day shift in the Joint Operation Europia as a Joint Team. During this day, they have to pass three scenarios on three different locations. In the morning before the shift starts, they receive first their shift briefing. The Joint Teams have to be in a specific time at a specific location where the scenario takes place. After each scenario, the trainers provide their feedback to the trainees according the feedback rules. Time for the necessary reporting procedures is foreseen between each scenario. There are three scenarios for each team o Vehicle checkpoint - trafficking in human beings, o Rucksack at the border line – intelligence gathering, smuggling case o First aid – asylum seeker Every team will go through every scenario. All scenarios were developed in close cooperation with Frontex Operational Response Division. A team of two trainers manages every scenario. Shift schedule Scenario 1              Scenario 2             Scenario 3 Patrol 1            09:00 – 09:45           11:00 – 11:45          14:00 – 14:45 Patrol 2            14:00 – 14:45           09:00 – 09:45          11:00 – 11:45 Patrol 3            11:00 – 11:45           14:00 – 14:45          09:00 – 09:45 Patrol 4            09:45 – 10:30           11:45 – 12:30          14:45 – 15:30 Patrol 5            14:45 – 15:30           09:45 – 10:30          11:45 – 12:30 Patrol 6            11:45 – 12:30           14:45 – 15:30          09:45 – 10:30 Duty time Patrol 1, 2 and 3: 08:30 – 16:00 (reports submitted to Command Centre) at 08:30 at the HQ conference room for briefing Duty Time Patrol 4, 5 and 6: 09:00 – 16:30 (reports submitted to Command Centre) at 09:00 at the HQ conference room for briefing 16:30 hrs all patrols are at BG HQ (conference room) __________________________________________________________________________________ 19",
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            "number": 20,
            "content": "Tips for trainers for the management of the scenarios Choose a proper location for the scenario, which reflects reality as much as possible. Create a check-list for the necessary equipment and ensure that the equipment is maintained and functional. Arrive early. Give yourself time to arrange and to check all logistics with your scenario and get yourself mentally geared up for the training session. Ensure that you brief the involved actors and that they fully understand the scope of the training. Explain the participants what you’re going to cover. Introduce your exercise with a brief overview of the training subject’s main points, or simply start the exercise with arrival of the Joint Team (depends on the scenario). Ensure that participants understand the influence of stress in this particular exercise and how it can have impact on their decision making process. Do not stop or influence a running exercise / scenario! The scenario shall run without any interruption by trainers. Therefore, it is necessary that the trainers do their notes about their observations for the feedback afterwards. . __________________________________________________________________________________ 20",
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            "number": 21,
            "content": "2.6 Fourth training day Exercise in a shift with other Joint Teams involved – Complex Scenario On the fourth day a more complex exercise is foreseen, which involves three patrols in one scenario. The location of the scenario should reflect the reality as much as possible. The exercise should be conducted in real populated area, with all security measures ensuring the safety of participants, trainers, actors and civilians. This scenario focuses on communication and interaction between Joint Teams, but also on: • Closing an area (border guard tactic skills) • Searching an area (border guard tactic skills) • First aid skills • Initiating asylum procedures Exercise in a night shift with two other Joint Teams involved – Complex Scenario The evening of the fourth day is dedicated for an exercise in night shift with three joint teams involved. This too is a complex exercise which involves three teams in one scenario. Location of the scenario should demonstrate reality as much as possible. Topic is border crossing of a group of people with transport organized by facilitator. This scenario focuses on communication and interaction between joint teams in condition of low light, but also on: • Closing an area (border guard tactic skills) • Searching an area and premise (border guard tactic skills) • First aid skills Patrols are assigned to patrol in the green border area and to carry out surveillance duties. In a case of any irregularities, patrol should take necessary actions immediately Risk assessments indicate attempts of illegal border crossings in the area, especially clandestine entry and some smuggling cases of goods (cigarettes, alcohol). Several times during the last week local citizens informed BG authority about the presence of unknown people in the area. During the fourth training day and the more complex scenarios it is essential that one patrol is taking the lead on the spot as multi-patrol leader. __________________________________________________________________________________ 21",
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        },
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            "number": 22,
            "content": "2.7 Fifth training day The fifth training day is dedicated for the debriefing like in a real joint operation. Trainers and trainees will have an opportunity to give personal feedback about the training. The trainees can state their opinion and propose further improvements of the course and how the course meets their expectations. Inventory of all equipment, which was used during the course. After debriefing and closing of official part of training, time is dedicated for team building and cultural awareness workshop. At the last evening the official common dinner with closure ceremony and handover of certificates takes place. __________________________________________________________________________________ 22",
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            "number": 23,
            "content": "ANNEX I OPERATIONAL PLAN __________________________________________________________________________________ 23",
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        {
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            "number": 24,
            "content": "Field Deployment Unit (FDU) Operational Plan ONLY FOR TRAINING PURPOSE LBS Joint Operation EUROPIA 2019 The non-disclosed part contains personal data, in particular the names of individuals. The disclosure would undermine the protection of privacy and the integrity of the individual, in particular in accordance with European Union legislation regarding the protection of personal data and therefore has to be precluded pursuant to Article 4(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. Prepared by                                                Approved by .......................................                    ....................................... Signature                                                  Signature Lars Kowalik                                               Berndt Koerner Operational Manager                                        Deputy Executive Director Attention This Operational Plan is only for training purposes. It indicates an invented Joint Operation as part of the training methodology of the EBCGT Land Border Surveillance Officer Training. It is a supporting document and should be regarded as training material. Therefore this document is leant on an original Operational Plan, but the content is for supporting the training course. The invented country EUROPIA is the Police Academy in Zagreb (this time in Valbandon / Croatia). __________________________________________________________________________________ 24",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 25,
            "content": "Contents 1.   INTRODUCTION                                                               26 2.   DESCRIPTION AND ASSESSMENT OF THE SITUATION                                26 3.   OPERATIONAL AIM AND OBJECTIVES                                             27 3.1.   Operational aim                                                       27 3.2.   Operational objectives                                                27 4.   OPERATIONAL CONCEPT                                                        27 5.   IMPLEMENTATION                                                             28 5.1.   Period of implementation                                              28 5.2.   Additional information                                                28 5.3.   Operational Briefings / Debriefings                                   28 6.   COORDINATION STRUCTURE                                                     28 6.1.   Partnership                                                           28 6.2.   Main operational structures / actors and their tasks                  29 7.2.1. Member States                                                         29 7.2.3. Frontex                                                               29 7.   COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATION AND REPORTING                              29 7.1.   Command and control                                                   29 7.2.   Operational communication                                             29 7.3.   Communication with Press                                              30 7.4.   Reporting                                                             30 7.4.1    Reports from participants                                         30 7.4.2    Serious incident reporting                                        30 8.   ORGANISATIONAL ARRANGMENTS AND LOGISTICS                                   31 8.1.   Composition of the teams                                              31 8.2.   Transport and lodging                                                 31 8.3.   Safety and Security Rules                                             31 8.4 Legal aspects of EUROPIA                                                 31 9.   EVALUATION                                                                 32 __________________________________________________________________________________ 25",
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            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p25-{size}.png"
        },
        {
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            "number": 26,
            "content": "1. INTRODUCTION The Operational Plan has been agreed with the authorities of the host Member                        State ,1 in consultation with the authorities of the home Member States participating in the joint operation coordinated by Frontex. It covers all necessary elements for a proper and timely organization of the joint operation coordinated by Frontex. The Operational Plan contain detailed and specific information related to the particular joint operation, while the Annexes enclose operational information applicable to all joint land borders operations. Annexes complement the Main part of the Operational Plan by providing complete and comprehensive description of the implementation of the joint operation. (This training document has no Annexes) The Main part and Specific Annexes of Operational Plan are marked as “Limited” without prejudice to the public right of access to documents as laid down in Regulation (EC) 1049/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2001, regarding public access to European Parliament, Council and Commission documents, while the General Annexes to the Operational Plan have no classification mark indicated. Operational Plan shall only be made available to the authorities referred in each MS as “Law Enforcement”. This document shall be made available to other interested parties only on a need-to-know basis and in accordance with European and national rules on the protection of sensitive/classified information. Such dissemination of this document shall be done only on a case-by-case basis. This Operational Plan may be revised at any time in order to correspond with the new operational developments. A copy of the amended Operational Plan shall be immediately distributed by Frontex to the participating MS via FOSS. 2. DESCRIPTION AND ASSESSMENT OF THE SITUATION EUROPIA is a country, which has joint the Europan Union in 2014 and has fully implemented the Schengen Acquis. During the last months a significant increase of irregular migration has been detected from neighbouring country USANSKI, which is used as transit. Irregular migrants were crossing the green border mainly in the south-east. Due to political crises in North African countries, further increase of irregular migration is expected in near future. EUROPIA has therefore reinforced border control measures at the border to USANSKI and detected in coherence to these measures criminal activities an increased number of trafficking of human beings and smuggling as well. 1 For the purposes of the present document, the term “Member State” includes also the States participating in the relevant development of the Schengen acquis in the meaning of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and its Protocol (No 19) on the Schengen acquis integrated into the framework of the European Union. __________________________________________________________________________________ 26",
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            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p26-{size}.png"
        },
        {
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            "number": 27,
            "content": "In order to tackle the current situation, EUROPIA has requested human support for border control from the European Union. 3. OPERATIONAL AIM AND OBJECTIVES 3.1. Operational aim The operational aim of the joint operation is to implement coordinated operational activities at the EU external land borders in order to control irregular migration flows towards the territory of the MS of the European Union (EU) and to tackle cross border crime. The operational aims will be implemented in full compliance with the relevant EU law, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights, the relevant international law, including the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees from 1951, the respect for fundamental rights in particular the access to international protection and the compliance with the principle of non-refoulement and taking into account the recommendations of the Frontex Consultative Forum. 3.2. Operational objectives •   Enhance border security •   Enhance operational cooperation •   Enhance exchange of information •   Identify possible risks and threats •   Establish and exchange best practices 4. OPERATIONAL CONCEPT •   Provide support to local authorities in border surveillance activities at land borders; •   Share experiences and exchange expertise as well as to constantly update knowledge on the irregular migration trends in order to adopt countermeasures to tackle the phenomena; •   Collect and assess information in order to improve the detection of human smuggling and trafficking in human beings facilitation by individuals and/or criminal networks and assist wherever possible identification and detention of facilitators; •   Provide a clear and updated situational picture concerning the operational areas, modus operandi, main trends and possible rapid changes in this respect; __________________________________________________________________________________ 27",
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        },
        {
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            "number": 28,
            "content": "5. IMPLEMENTATION 5.1. Period of                implementation                   2 Commencement                                                                           18:00 Termination                                                                            24:00 5.2. Additional information A detailed duty schedule will be provided before the activity and updated on daily base. 5.3. Operational Briefings / Debriefings All participants taking part in joint operation will receive the operational briefing and debriefing delivered by representatives of Frontex and national authorities of host MS. The operational briefing will take place on Tuesday morning in the operational area; the debriefing will take place on Friday at HQ conference room. 6. COORDINATION STRUCTURE 6.1. Partnership Frontex is the EU coordinator, initiating, promoting and facilitating the EU MS synchronized efforts to control the external borders. The local authorities are the direct partners of Frontex and responsible for all border related activities within the joint operation. The home MSs will support the achievement of operational objectives and implementation of activities by deploying their resources to the defined locations in particular periods of time. 2 Foreseeable duration of the joint operation as indicated in the Article 3a (1) (b)- of the Frontex Regulation. __________________________________________________________________________________ 28",
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        },
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            "number": 29,
            "content": "6.2. Main operational structures / actors and their tasks 7.2.1. Member States •   Members of the teams •   Local staff of the hosting MS 7.2.3. Frontex •   Frontex Operational Coordinator (FOC) 7. COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATION AND REPORTING 7.1. Command and control Command and control of members of the team remain with the competent national authority of the host MS. 7.2. Operational communication Communication plan Joint Operation Europia: __________________________________________________________________________________ 29",
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        },
        {
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            "number": 30,
            "content": "7.3. Communication with Press Frontex is strongly committed to the principle of transparency, therefore, as a general rule, media should be granted access to operational areas. Members of the teams are allowed to talk to the media only within the limits set by specific guidelines for the participating officers below. Each team member taking part in the operation shall receive a laminated card with the specific guidelines. The communication strategy on the Border Control Operational Actions is common for Frontex and the Host Members States. 7.4. Reporting 7.4.1 Reports from participants During Joint Operation Europia all patrols are requested to prepare and submit following reports according to Annex 1 and 2 of the EBCGT Land Border Surveillance Officer Handbook of best practice: -   Incident reports -   Shift report Command Centre will daily announce deadline for submission. 7.4.2 Serious incident reporting A Serious Incident Report (SIR) is an alert message aimed at informing Frontex, and other relevant stakeholders, as soon as possible (within 2 hours after recognition), about the occurrence of a SI as defined in the “Frontex Serious Incident Catalogue” .                3 The production and timely dissemination of a SIR contribute to improve situational awareness and increase the reaction capabilities of Frontex related to incidents occurred in the frame of activities coordinated or led by Frontex. Type of report                                Description                       Responsibility Serious Incident         The      non-disclosed       part   contains An alert message that shall be reported        detailed All participants Report                   information immediatelyregarding         the modus (within 2 hours           operandi of of the JO after recognition) law to FSCenforcement       officials incident in case a relevant      performing    border occurs control. that needs   Disclosing    such information urgent attention                  would as the incident expose may affect  theor be working relevant methods      applied in to, the Frontex ongoing mission, itsand        futureimage, obligation,        operations,     thus the safety and obstructing      their effectiveness security of participants                 in prevention in activities of    cross-border coordinated      or led crime     and orunauthorized by Frontex,       any border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, 3 Serious Incident Cataloguecannot     beindisclosed is available   the Generalpursuant Annexes to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 30",
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        },
        {
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            "number": 31,
            "content": "combination thereof, including any allegation of =violation of Fundamental Rights. 8. ORGANISATIONAL ARRANGMENTS AND LOGISTICS 8.1. Composition of the teams The Threenon-disclosed border guards part       contains will operate  as onedetailed    information patrol. Preferable     regarding all border  guardstheof one modus patrol willofhave operandi        law different   nationality. enforcement            Theperforming officials  patrol will have  always border       one border control.           guard Disclosing   such acting  as  hostMS    officer  and two  members     of the  teams. The  patrol information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future      will stay during the entire Joint Operation, but the role will change member of the teams to hostMS operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border officer during different scenarios. The border guard, who is acting as hostMs officer, crime   and   unauthorized      border  crossings.   In consequence,    it would is patrol leader and in charge. Acting members of the teams will wear the blue    undermine    the protection armband.      of the   public   interest   as  regards   public security  and   thus,   cannot  be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. 8.2. Transport and lodging All transportation will be provided by the host MS Europia. All deployed staff will be accommodated at HQ in Europia. 8.3. Safety and Security Rules -   All communication will be in English language -   All participants will follow strictly the Frontex Code of Conduct -   Trainers will be visible by vests “Frontex Trainer”; all orders by trainers shall be strictly followed -   Participants will wear their proper national uniform; personal equipment is allowed after consulting trainers; NO WEAPONS 8.4 Legal aspects of EUROPIA International Protection: People who are in need of International Protection will be referred to the reception centre of the national office for asylum seekers. As a first measure the border authority establish identity and takes evidence before referring to reception centre. Trafficking in Human Beings: EUROPIA has recently launched its national program in preventing and combating trafficking in human beings, which is based on the EU Directive 36/2011. Victims of trafficking receive, after establishing identity, legal status for staying in EUROPIA till __________________________________________________________________________________ 31",
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            "number": 32,
            "content": "the case is closed by court. The border authority takes all measures for proper investigation against traffickers. 9. EVALUATION Evaluation of the Joint Operation will be done with all participants during the debriefing on Thursday. __________________________________________________________________________________ 32",
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            "number": 33,
            "content": "ANNEX II HANDBOOK OF BEST PRACTICE FOR LAND BORDER SURVEILLANCE OFFICERS __________________________________________________________________________________ 33",
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            "number": 34,
            "content": "Content INTRODUCTION                                                                    3 CHAPTER 1 – BORDER SURVEILLANCE BASICS                                          6 Principles of green border surveillance                                         6 Technical equipment for successful land border surveillance                     8 Security and safety aspects of border surveillance                              9 Joint Teams                                                                    10 CHAPTER 2 – COMMUNICATION/REPORTING                                           11 Internal communication in practice                                             12 International phonetic alphabet (NATO/ ICAO)                                   12 Radio procedure words                                                          13 Report writing                                                                 15 Serious Incident Report (SIR)                                                  15 External communication in practice                                             19 CHAPTER 3 – PREPARATION FOR DUTY/TEAM BRIEFING                                20 Equipment Check                                                                20 Team briefing                                                  21 CHAPTER 4 – PERSONAL SAFETY AND SECURITY WHILE IMPOSING BORDER GUARD MEASURES                                                          22 Check of a person                                              22 Check of a vehicle                                             24 Search tactics and techniques – general approach               31 __________________________________________________________________________________ 34",
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p34-{size}.png"
        },
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            "number": 35,
            "content": "As law enforcement, you must first know the law! Introduction A Border Surveillance Officer is facing daily challenging and demanding tasks. The spectrum of action and reaction has to be adopted to the situation, environment and local circumstances. In this regard, a Team Member deployed to any Frontex Joint Operation or Pilot Project has to rely on certain standards in cooperation with host Member State officers and vice versa. This handbook is not replacing any national law or regulation; it should be understood as best practice in various typical Border Guard situations in order to facilitate, on one hand the enforcement of the national law of the host Member State, but also to ensure self- protection of deployed Guest Officers and their colleagues. Worst case scenarios occur by the combination of avoidable minor mistakes, for example the misinterpretation of information received, improper use of equipment, insufficient equipment check prior to the start of duty, lack of proper briefing of the staff involved. __________________________________________________________________________________ 35",
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        },
        {
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            "number": 36,
            "content": "Diplomat in Uniform You are the first impression a foreigner receives by entering your or the host country! We expect behavioral standards aligning the Frontex Code of Conduct and this reflects appearance, communication and professionalism in all your measures. The respect of Fundamental                 Rights   1 is the main approach of this handbook and, as mentioned in the headline: “As law enforcement you must first know the law!”. The enjoyment of Fundamental Rights entails responsibilities and duties with regard to other persons, to the human community and to future generations. In order to show you how much the Charter of Fundamental Rights affects your work, here is an example of a border related case: Example: Your patrol stops a vehicle close to the border and you check the identity of the driver. You recognize a forged document presented by the driver and you decide to bring the person for further clarification about his identity to the nearest field office. After one hour at the field office you have established the real identity and by checking the database you have found out an existing European Arrest Warrant issued by German authorities. The reason for the arrest warrant is that the person has been sentenced for trafficking in human beings. Task: Discuss and try to find out which articles of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union are applicable to this case3. 1 Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union 2 Taken from the Preamble of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union 3 Example: To stop the person and transfer to the field office; to keep the person at the field office for one hour; arrestment due to arrest warrent – Article 6 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights. Establishing identity, and check with database – Article 8 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights. Using forged documents by the person as criminal act – Article 47 and Article 48 of the Charter of Fudamental Rights. European Arrest Warrant by court decision – Article 47 and Article 48 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights. __________________________________________________________________________________ 36",
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        },
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            "number": 37,
            "content": "There is no need to commit the whole law to memory, but if you follow some general rules within all your actions, you will comply with general legal requirements: •     adapt the use of force according to the situation; •     follow the principle of proportionality in all your actions and measures, especially when using force or dealing with vulnerable people; •     any limitation on the exercise of the rights and freedoms recognized by the Charter of Fundamental Rights must be provided for by law and respect 4 the essence of those rights and freedoms. Use of        Force Model          5 Proportionality In all your measures you should respect proportionality between the aim you want to achieve and the means you are using. Simply spoken, do not use a sledgehammer for cracking a nut! 4 Article 52 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. 5 Ontario Use of Force Model (2004). 2nd July 2014,12:23 hrs, taken from internet: http://ottawa. ca/calendar/ottawa/citycouncil/opsb/2008/02- 25/item7.htm __________________________________________________________________________________ 37",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 38,
            "content": "Keep proportionality of all your measures! Chapter 1 – Border surveillance basics Principles of green border surveillance Within the border surveillance duties along the EU external land borders joint teams comprising officers from the border guard services of the host MSs and guest officers (EBGTs) perform preventive and repressive tasks, which are carried out following the operational plan by respecting the main purposes of the surveillance of external borders at places other than border crossing-points and surveillance of these crossing-points outside opening hours6: •    to prevent, and discourage, unauthorised border crossings; •    to counter cross-border criminality; •    to apply or take measures against persons who have crossed the border illegally. Border surveillance duties are performed in full compliance of the relevant EU and international law, national laws of the Host Member States, obligations related to access to international protection and fundamental rights.  7 The surveillance of the land borders may be carried out                 8 by : •    patrolling •    stationing at places known or perceived to be sensitive 6 Schengen Handbook, Brussels, 06/XI/2006, C (2006) 5186 final, p. 75 7 Schengen Borders Code (SBC), Art. 3a. 8 Schengen Handbook, Brussels, 06/XI/2006, C (2006) 5186 final, p. 75 __________________________________________________________________________________ 38",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 39,
            "content": "Joint Team’s tasks are done practically through various forms of work, most frequently as patrolling, observation, intensified control and ambush (stationary and mobile units). 9 Patrolling Patrolling is a form of work usually done in motor vehicles and other means of transport at those operational areas (sections) of the EU external land borders where local border guards and GOs presence is required due to the operational needs, defined base on the risk assessment.           10 The main tasks of patrolling are: The non-disclosed            part contains • monitor the terrain        they operate   detailed in         information regarding the modus• operandi             of law ensure that there          enforcement is no risk                    officials to public policy and internal performing border control. security Disclosing      such information in the patrolling   area                would expose the working methods        applied     in  ongoing        and    future    operations, • check documents of persons being in the area, who are not          thus  obstructing their effectiveness                in known to the patrol team   prevention         of     cross-border    crime   and unauthorized          border      crossings.      In   consequence, • stop all suspected persons who do not have any documents and   it would   undermine the protection          of  the     public     interest     as   regards   public ask them to explain in detail their reasons for being in that area  security and thus, •cannot        be    disclosed       pursuant      to   Article   4(1)(a) stop and bring to the nearest border guard’s station persons who first indent of Regulation        (EC)  No  1049/2001. crossed or tried to cross the border illegally Patrols might be reinforced with the technical means and/or dog handlers with service dogs (sniffer dogs in forest areas). Patrolling is also done on foot, especially where the terrain and landscape is not allowing patrolling by patrol vehicles or other types of technical means. Stationing The main tasks of stationing are to: •    observe the places which are perceived to be sensitive to illegal border crossing or smuggling •    stop and bring to the nearest border guard’s station persons who crossed or tried to cross the border illegally Observation Observation is a form of work the purpose of which is to spend a short or long period of time observing certain operational area(s) and it is usually done on foot by use of different technical means. Observation is carried out in places where illegal crossings of the EU external borders and other criminal activities related to THB are more frequent or where they can be expected based on risk assessment and previous operational findings. __________________________________________________________________________________ 39",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 40,
            "content": "Intensified control Intensified control is the form of work where, according the risk assessment joint teams caring out tasks in a certain area at a certain time based on common plan. In surveillance of the land border intensified control is performed in order to detect and prevent illegal crossings, to detect forged or altered passports and abuse of genuine documents, to detect and prevent trafficking in firearms, to detect and prevent illicit drug trafficking and to detect stolen vehicles. Ambush Ambush is form of work where, according the risk assessment joint teams caring out tasks at designated place(s) in order to detect illegal crossings with main aim to apprehend the facilitators involved in people trafficking. Areas for ambushes are predefined and selected based on the risk assessments and relevant information provided. Combined border surveillance operational activities includes various forms of work and activities presented above (as example: patrolling + observation + intensified control) based on the threat and risk assessment for the particular border area with the aim to perform preventive and operative tasks related to with the main purpose to prevent unauthorised border crossings and to counter cross-border criminality at EU external land borders. Technical equipment for successful land border surveillance Different technical equipment for successful surveillance of the land borders is used by local authorities and GOs during Joint Operations. Technical means            11 which are mainly used for land border surveillance during the Joint Operations at land borders - with the aim to apprehend individuals crossing the land borders illegally - are: The• non-disclosed           part contains thermal vision-cameras                   detailed (vehicles: vans          information and all-terrain vehicles): regarding the modusequipped operandi with IRofcameras, law enforcement          officials long-range daylight    cameras  performing and laser border control.range  Disclosing finders; such information would expose the working methods       applied • stationed            in ongoing thermal             and future vision-cameras            operations, (also combined             thus obstructing with long-range their camera); effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized • handheldborder            crossings. thermal vision  cameras In consequence, it would undermine the• protection night visionof      the public interest as regards public security and goggles thus, • cannot binoculars   be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation • service(EC)  patrolNovehicles, 1049/2001. • all-terrain service vehicles, • helicopters or fix wing aircrafts for border surveillance. __________________________________________________________________________________ 40",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 41,
            "content": "The    non-disclosed Thermal   vision devices part are usedcontains     detailed for observation of theinformation         regarding territory/landscape  on the the modus      operandi Host Member      State inof   law order      enforcement to prevent unauthorized officials     performing border crossings    and withborder control.     Disclosing       such      information      would        expose aim to detect illegal crossings of the EU external borders and other criminal    the   working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing activities that might be expected in the operational area base on risk their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and assessment and previous operational findings (THB). When the irregular unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine migrants   and  facilitators are  spotted  with use of the   thermal the protection of the public interest as regards public security and    vision cameras the thus,    cannot information  on thebe   disclosed movement           pursuant to is communicated   tojoint Article teams 4(1)(a) who are first    indent of patrolling Regulation the operational(EC) Noarea 1049/2001. in readiness to immediately react on detection/location of any kind of suspected illegal activities by the observation teams. The irregular migrants are apprehended accordingly. Night vision goggles and binoculars are used with the main aim to provide additional technical support to border guards while performing border surveillance duties at EU external land borders – to observe the operational area with the use of technical means. Helicopters or fix wing aircrafts carrying out surveillance are used as additional support to local authorities performing border surveillance duties on the ground.       12 Helicopters or fix wing aircrafts and are used according the threat and risk assessment for the particular border area and real operational needs (as for example for search and rescue missions). In additional to above presented border surveillance of land borders might be supported also with fixed cameras and sensor alarm systems, portable infrared 13 alarm/camera and other sensor systems. Such systems are managed and used by Home Members States authorities. Security and safety aspects of border surveillance Security and safety aspects of the border surveillance as such shall be also taken into account, due the fact that the irregular migrants are often put into dangerous situations while trying to cross the EU external land borders since the terrain (landscape as such, woods, areas without inhabitants) and other circumstances (severe weather conditions, flooding, etc.) at the border areas are quite often putting them in situations requiring search and rescue measures to be taken from local authorities. Measures taken for purpose of the border surveillance shall be conducted in the way that does not put at risk of safety of the persons apprehended or rescued. Joint Teams Joint Teams (comprising officers from the border guard services of the host MSs and Team Members (EBCGTs) - are obliged to maintain the highest standards of integrity, ethical conduct, professionalism and respect for and promotion of __________________________________________________________________________________ 41",
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        },
        {
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            "number": 42,
            "content": "fundamental rights. While patrolling at the EU External land borders they are obliged to comply with the European, international law, fundamental rights and national law of the Member State. While performing their duties at EU external land borders (observation, patrolling) they shall not discriminate persons on grounds of sex, race or ethnic origin, religion, belief, age or sexual orientation and they are expected to treat every person with courtesy, respect and due consideration for the nature of any legitimate activity in which they are engaged. __________________________________________________________________________________ 42",
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            "number": 43,
            "content": "Chapter 2 – Communication/Reporting The strongest weapon for law enforcements is communication! In this chapter we will focus on communication and reporting as one of the most important tasks of law enforcement. We will generally distinguish between internal and external communication. As “internal communication” we regard the communication between Border Guards and within the respective Border Guard authority, which could be used, but not limited to: • inform colleagues about an incident or emergency case; • gain intelligence; • share intelligence with colleagues in order to initiate actions in border control; • request support; • fulfil obligation to report (Serious Incident Report), so that senior management can react accordingly; • prepare criminal investigations; etc. 14 The main language in any Frontex activity is English , therefore it is necessary for the staff deployed to be familiar with common standards in reporting and communication. As “external communication” we regard the communication between the law enforcement authority (in this case you as Border Guard) and any other member of the public who could be a traveler, perpetrator, victim of trafficking, witness, irregular migrant or anybody else approaching you in respective situations. Always adjust your behavior and communication to the situation and the person in front of you. __________________________________________________________________________________ 43",
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            "number": 44,
            "content": "Examples: • communication with children differs from communication with adults; • communication with victims differs from communication with perpetrators. Internal communication in practice Radio communication skills The    non-disclosed In practice              part Members the deployed Team    contains aredetailed     information always accompanied  by hostregarding Member Statethe modus      operandi officers who            of radio will manage   law communication enforcementwith    officials  performing local authorities. However,border in control. emergencyDisclosing cases, a Guestsuch Officerinformation should be able towould    expose communicate  and tothe reportworking in an methods       applied   in  ongoing     and   future    operations,    thus appropriate way. Please, find below some useful information about radio       obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and communication reflecting international standards. unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 44",
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        {
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            "number": 45,
            "content": "International phonetic alphabet (NATO/ ICAO): A     Alpha B     Bravo C     Charlie D     Delta E     Echo F     Foxtrott G     Golf H     Hotel I     India J     Juliette K     Kilo L     Lima M      Mike N     November O     Oscar P     Papa Q      Quebec R     Romeo S     Sierra T     Tango U     Uniform V     Victor W      Whisky X     X-Ray Y     Yankee Z     Zulu 15 General instruction for transmitting messages : •   Decide in advance what you are going to say, ensuring it will be clear and brief. •   Make sure no one else is speaking on the net when you start. •   Remember to divide your message into sensible phrases, make pauses and maintain a natural rhythm to your speech. •   Avoid excessive calling and unofficial transmissions. •   Use standard pronunciation. Emphasize vowels sufficiently. •   Avoid extreme pitch, speak in a moderately strong voice, do not shout. •   Keep a distance of about 5 cm between the microphone and your lips. __________________________________________________________________________________ 45",
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            "number": 46,
            "content": "•   Shield your microphone from background noises and wind Radio procedure words         16 PROWORD                                          MEANING ACKNOWLEDGE!                  Confirm that you have received my message and will comply. AFFIRMATIVE                   Yes/Correct NEGATIVE                      No/Incorrect ALL AFTER …                   Everything that you (I) transmitted after … (Keyword) ALL BEFORE …                  Everything that you (I) transmitted before … (Keyword) CORRECT (THAT IS              What you have transmitted is correct. CORRECT) CORRECTION                    An error has been made in this transmission. It will continue with the last word (group) correctly transmitted. An error has been made in this transmission. The correct version is … That which follows is a correct version in answer to your request for verification. WRONG                         Your last transmission was incorrect. The correct version is … DISREGARD THIS                This transmission is an error. Disregard it. TRANSMISSION –OUT SILENCE – SILENCE – SILENCE Cease all transmissions on this net immediately. Will be maintained until lifted. SILENCE LIFTED                Silence is lifted. The net is free for traffic. END OF MESSAGE – OVER This concludes the message just transmitted (and the (OUT)                         message instructions pertaining to a formal message). END OF TEXT                   The textual part of a formal message ends. Stand by for the message instructions immediately following. FETCH the shift-leader!       I wish to speak on the radio to that person (in this case the shift-leader) …SPEAKING                     Requested person is now using the radio by him or herself. FIGURES                       Numerals or numbers will follow. MESSAGE                       I have a message for you. OVER                          This is the end of my turn of transmitting. A response is expected. OUT                           This is the end of my transmission to you. No answer or acknowledgment is expected. SAY AGAIN!                    Repeat all of your last transmission. __________________________________________________________________________________ 46",
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        },
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            "number": 47,
            "content": "SEND YOUR MESSAGE!                 Go ahead with your transmission. SPEAK SLOWER!                      Reduce the speed of your transmission. SPELL                              I shall spell the next word, group or equivalent phonetically. (Normally used in connection with request for repetition) RELAY TO …                         Transmit the following message to all addressees or to the address designation immediately following. MESSAGE PASSED TO …                Your message has been passed to … ROGER                              I have received your message, understand it and will comply. ROGER SO FAR?                      Have you received this part of my message satisfactorily? WILCO                              I have received your last transmission satisfactorily. UNKNOWN STATION                    The identity of the station calling or with whom I am attempting to establish communication is unknown. VERIFY                             Verify entire message (or part indicated) with the originator and send correct version. To be used only at discretion of or by the addressee to which the questioned message was directed. I VERIFY                           That which follows has been verified at your request and is repeated. WAIT – OUT                         I must pause for a few seconds Example of radio        conversation : 17 The proword THIS IS or FROM is used to indicate the calling station. •   ALFA – THIS – IS – CHARLIE – MESSAGE – OVER •   FROM – ALFA – SEND – OVER •   THIS–IS-CHARLIE–WATCH–FOR–FALLEN–ROCKS–ON–ROAD–BIRKET–I – SPELL - BRAVO – INDIA – ROMEO – KILO – ECHO – TANGO – BIRKET – OVER •   FROM – ALFA – WILCO – OUT Report writing A report is a key element in the Border Guard work. It is a documentation of your performance and could be the basis for follow-up decisions like criminal investigations, preventative measures, risk assessment, etc. A report also ensures gathering of intelligence for your authority. In general, a report should provide answers to following questions: •   Who? •   What? •   When? __________________________________________________________________________________ 47",
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            "number": 48,
            "content": "•   Where? •   How? •   Why? In the Annexes of this handbook you can find examples of a case and shift reports. Serious Incident Report (SIR)                 18: The   non-disclosed A Serious               part contains Incident Report    is an alert detailed   information message that               relatedimmediately shall be reported    to reporting tools (withinand   methods 2 hours          used by law after recognition)      enforcement to FSC              officials and the host           to conduct MS’ authorities,      border in case a control     tasks occurs relevant incident   and counter that needs criminal     activities. urgent attention,       Itsincident as the     disclosure   would may affect jeopardize      the  implementation          of  ongoing   and    future    operations, or be relevant to the Frontex mission, its obligation, image, the safety and security    and thus facilitate irregular migration and trafficking in human beings as the of participants in activities coordinated or led by Frontex, or any combination effectiveness of law enforcement measures would be significantly thereof, having   special  regard  to any   violation of Fundamental reduced. As disclosing this information would undermine the protection     Rights. of the public interest as regards public security, this part is not disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. Template with requested content if available: Serious Incident Report Subject The non-disclosed part contains detailed information related to reporting tools and methods used by law enforcement officials to conduct border control tasks and counter     criminal activities. Its disclosure would jeopardize the implementation of Joint Operation ongoing and future operations, and thus facilitate irregular migration and trafficking    in Incident date/timehuman      beings    as   the  effectiveness     of   law  enforcement   measures would be significantly reduced. As disclosing this information would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security, this part is not Finding     date/time disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. Location of the incident Reference to operational                       Inside area Outside Involved Frontex ressources; HR / TE __________________________________________________________________________________ 48",
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        },
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            "number": 49,
            "content": "Source of information Reporting unit/person 1. Fact of the case What happened; when and where did it happen; who was involved/affected; why did it happen; how did it happen; with what did it happen (which means were used); Source of information 2. Measures Actions taken: Frontex actors and actions from Host/Home MS or others (intended, initiated, completed) 3. Assessment Brief description of possible consequences, effects, reactions, further comments Example: Serious Incident Report The  non-disclosed part contains Subject                            detailed Dead    migrantinformation found        related to reporting tools and methods used by law enforcement officials to conduct border control tasks and     counter Joint Operation   criminal  activities.    Its   disclosure JO Poseidon Land 2012          would    jeopardize   the implementation of ongoing and future operations, and thus facilitate irregular migration and trafficking in human beings as the effectiveness of law Incident date/time                 . .        / 00:10 a.m. – 10:45 a.m. enforcement measures would be significantly reduced. As disclosing this information would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security, this part is not disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent Finding   date/time                .   .      / 10:30 a.m. of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. Location of the incident        Kraynovo village, Bulgaria Reference to operational             Inside area Outside __________________________________________________________________________________ 49",
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        },
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            "number": 50,
            "content": "Involved Frontex                 2 NLD GO ressources; HR / TE 1 AUT TVV Source of information            BGR RCC Coordinator Reporting unit/person            FOC 1. Fact of the case . . 00.10   a.m. - An emergency call from people in distress in the area of Kraynovo was received on the emergency number 112. - Immediately after receiving the call, 4 border police patrols (1 TVV) were dispatched in the area of BPU Bolyarovo. 09.15 a.m. - An emergency helicopter was launched. 10.10   a.m. - A group of 5 persons (irregular migrants) was detected north of BM219 in the area of Kraynovo village by the helicopter. 10.45: - A patrol from BPU Bolyarovo arrived at the spot and found a group consisting of 3 children and 2 women. - One of the women was found lifeless. 11:15: - After an initial medical examination, the death of the person was confirmed by the alerted doctor. - The body of the woman was transported for an autopsy to Yambol hospital. - The reason for the death is under examination. - The migrants claimed to be from Syria. 2. Measures The non-disclosed part contains    detailedfrom - Patrols    information   regarding BPU Bolyarovo    and the  modus a HELI  wereoperandi dispatchedof in lawtheenforcement area.      officials performing border control. Disclosing - Dead such bodyinformation    would was transported   to expose Yambolthe   working hospital      methods applied in ongoing and for autopsy. future operations, thus obstructing     their effectiveness - The migrants    were broughtintoprevention   of cross-border the police station             crime and unauthorized in Bolyarovo. border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public 3. Assessment security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. -   The case is under investigation. __________________________________________________________________________________ 50",
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        },
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            "number": 51,
            "content": "The autopsy External communication in practice Basics: •   present friendly and appropriate appearance; •   build trust; •   show empathy; •   explain the reason for your measures; •   be patient; •   listen actively; •   always reduce own dominant behavior to a minimum; •   be clear to avoid any misunderstanding; •   communicate constantly to gain information about the situation, and for your personal risk assessment; •   be attentive; •   use your body language; •   follow tit-for-tat strategy/survivability. Being attentive is a corner stone in the behavior of law enforcement officers. Obviously harmless situations could lead to an unexpected reaction of the person addressed, with serious consequences for you or your colleagues. Sample pictures – Body language/non-verbal communication Hands during conversation: in front and ready for action, depending on behaviour and reaction of the interlocutor. __________________________________________________________________________________ 51",
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        },
        {
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            "number": 52,
            "content": "Chapter 3 – Preparation for duty/team briefing Equipment Check The professional use of your equipment is a prerequisite for a successful operation. This includes means of communication as well as means of coercion. Before starting your duty, you should check your equipment properly: The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law mobile/radio charged? enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the handcuffs? working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border                         baton?  crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection                           tearofgas/pepper the publicspray?        interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article                      weapon  4(1)(a)   and  first    indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. ammunition? ensure that equipment is always available and not covered by your jacket or other clothes! First Aid Kit (i.e. Ambu LifeKey mask)? hand gloves? writing utensil? body armour vest? Patrolling by vehicle The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working map/GPS of operational area? methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. technical check of the vehicle? Please be aware: The meaning of a weapon could be, from legal perspective, interpreted in different ways in certain Member States, with different legal consequences (i.e. for obligatory warning procedures or storage of a weapon)! Belt Configuration equipment always available according to graduation of force; attention: protection of backbone! First Aid/hygiene Always use hand gloves! Are you aware on how to react in case of •      i.e. how to treat person in shock? •      How to use first aid kit? Is it available? •      Do you have number of ambulance available? __________________________________________________________________________________ 52",
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        },
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            "number": 53,
            "content": "Team briefing A proper preparation for each operation requires a thorough briefing by the team leader. The following aspects should be the minimum taken into consideration for a briefing prior each shift/patrol: The   non-disclosed Operational   Areapart• contains        detailed The operational  areainformation and the routesregarding      the activities for surveillance   modus operandi of law enforcement officials should performing    border be clear        control. for each   team Disclosing member. Use   such   information a map    for      would expose the working methods           appliedallinaspects introducing       ongoingtoand      future operations, thus obstructing the team. their  effectiveness Situation/risk      in prevention      of cross-border     crime   and  unauthorized • What was the situation in the operational area the last        border    crossings. Inassessment consequence, it would undermine          the days/weeks/months?protection     of the public   interest   as   regards  public security and thus, cannot      be   disclosed  pursuant     to Article  4(1)(a)   first indent • What kind of situation can the team expect for the upcoming shift?   of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. • Is the patrol equipped according to the expected situation (i.e. body armour vests)? • Assessment of own capacities. Task                     •    What is the specific task of the team within operational concept? •    What are the tasks of neighbouring forces/authorities? •    Who will do what within the team/responsibilities? Communication            •    Perform a radio check. •    Communication plan and call signs clear and available for all team members? •    Stipulated codes for certain actions? •    Contact to other authorities involved in IBM and/or emergency cases (i.e. ambulance). Emergency case           •    Is the team prepared for an emergency case? __________________________________________________________________________________ 53",
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p53-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 54,
            "content": "Chapter 4 – Personal safety and security while imposing Border Guard measures General rules If you discover traces of illegal activities (e.g. footprints indicating illegal border crossing): The non-disclosed      part   contains    detailed    information • immediately report to coordination centre;     regarding    the modus   operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing  • and secure futurethe    area andthus operations,       evidence; obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized • waitborder        crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public for guidelines; interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of •   act Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001.  in accordance         with   instructions     from  the  coordination  centre. Check of a person The non-disclosed  • agree  parton contains actions withdetailed     information regarding the modus operandi of your partner(s); law enforcement           officialsprofiling • conduct           performing of the border person(s)control. checkedDisclosing      such information would (physical condition, expose the working            methods        applied psychological condition, etc.) ;  in  ongoing     and    future  operations,   thus  obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border • adopt safe tactical position (triangle); option “Z” if you need to separate crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as persons       (see   pictures); regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first • keep(EC) indent of Regulation                  No 1049/2001. a distance     of at least two arm’s lengths; • keep your hands in front and ready for action during conversation; • the hands of the person checked should always be visible to you (out of pockets); • introduce yourself in a polite way and explain what you are going to do next; • choose a suitable place to check the person(s) before you stop them (consider light, traffic, etc.), if possible; • check the person’s identity properly (e.g.: documents, database); • should the person refuse to cooperate, warn them about the possibility to use legal measures including the use of force; consider asking for assistance; • in case you are checking more than two persons, consider the possibility to put them in line or in sit down position; • never turn with your back to the person you want to check. Triangle position __________________________________________________________________________________ 54",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 55,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. “Z” position for controlling 2 controlling officer Triangle position for controlling 2 people __________________________________________________________________________________ 55",
            "width": 2481,
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p55-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 56,
            "content": "Check of a vehicle The non-disclosed  partrules General  contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the O PPORTUNITY working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness choose    the  place   of control; • consider in prevention of cross-border crime    and unauthorized weather, light and border roadcrossings. conditions;In consequence, it would undermine the protection  • of  thevisibility take     publicintointerest account. as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article S AFETY                 4(1)(a) of patrol      first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. member; • of passengers; • of traffic. O PERATING         communication (external & internal); • division of tasks (patrol leader & safeguard); • positions while controlling (the leader is always behind the B- pillar); • no one is allowed to exit the vehicle without the patrol’ permission. In case the vehicle doesn’t stop, follow the procedure of the host Member State! A. Vehicle check at a post The non-disclosed part contains detailed Watch   out for the traffic information regarding the modus operandi of from  the other    direction law enforcement officials performing border and  overtaking     vehicles. control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in Give  signal  to reduce   speed! ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention Take   care  that  you  are visible! of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 56",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p56-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 57,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness Move tointheprevention safe side ofofthe cross-border road.     crime and Showunauthorized          border crossings. In the place to stop. consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future By going around the car, operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in check the body, the windows, prevention       of    cross-border   crime    and the back seats and the unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it number plates. would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention The  photo  indicates  the way   of of cross-border crime and unauthorized border the leader  to her/his final crossings. In consequence, it would undermine position. the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 57",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p57-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 58,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would Keep a safe distance expose the working methods applied in ongoing from the vehicle. and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border Stay behind the B-pillar. crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the The safeguard’s task is to protection of the public interest as regards protect the patrol leader. public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. Three options for a safeguard’s position The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border   control. Disclosing   such A typical mistake resulting   information wouldfromexpose      the    working a safeguard’s routine.      methods applied   in ongoing    and  future Weapon covered by vest and     operations, thus notobstructing    their ready for reaction.  effectiveness  in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized        border       crossings.   In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 58",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p58-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 59,
            "content": "B. Vehicle check with a patrol car 1. Patrol car behind of the controlled vehicle The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Use    the  blue  lights  to  make   the Disclosing such information would expose the car   pull over,  and   warn    the working methods applied in ongoing and future approaching      traffic. operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in the Use     prevention         of cross-border blue lights during     the              crime and unauthorized whole    procedureborder crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law  enforcement       officials  performing Pull over behind the other vehicle           border control. Disclosing such information would expose Use yourtheown working       methods applied in light to flashlight ongoing the car youand stoppedfuture at night operations, thus obstructing time.         their effectiveness in prevention ofUsecross-border       crime the patrol car to protect   and  unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would yourself from following traffic. undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1) (a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding Turn             the into the wheels      modus      operandi the direction   of of law enforcement officials the   road, toperforming avoid crashing  border    control. Disclosing such the vehicle information you                  would stopped in case      of aexpose collision. the working methods applied Never     stepinintoongoing        and future the area between       the operations, thus obstructing patrol   car andtheir     effectiveness the controlled     vehiclein prevention of cross- border as   long ascrime      and ofunauthorized the driver       the checked border crossings. In consequence, vehicle                it would is inside the    car. undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first __________________________________________________________________________________ indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. 59",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p59-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 60,
            "content": "2. Patrol car in front of the controlled vehicle The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Use theDisclosing     such blue lights to  makeinformation would expose   thepull the car  working over, andmethods warn applied in ongoing and the future   operations, approaching    traffic. thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus Never   step   into  the   area obstructing between   thetheir patrol   effectiveness car  and          in prevention of cross-border crime and the controlled   vehicle while unauthorized approaching    border the   stoppedcrossings.  In consequence, vehicle.     it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working Before  themethods      applied leader reaches      the in car,ongoing and future operations, the safeguardthus asks obstructing      their effectiveness in the driver to stop prevention the engine and putof the vehicle cross-border key to crime       and unauthorized the  dashboard. border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 60",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p60-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 61,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and At unauthorized        border reaching the B-pillar,        crossings. In watch out consequence,    it would for the range        undermine the protection of the door. of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. 3. Car boot check The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Stay inDisclosing a V-position.such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing      and Don’t stay withinfuture the range operations, of             thus obstructing  their effectiveness in prevention of the boot door. cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. ControlIn theconsequence, movement of it would undermine the the protection boot doorofwith theyour public interest as regards public  security and thus, cannot be disclosed hand. pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 61",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p61-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 62,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing     their    effectiveness Secure the driver near the car.    in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose   the working The leader checks themethods boot.     applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing  theirone Always keep     effectiveness of your     in prevention of hands cross-border     crime and unauthorized at the door. border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1) (a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 62",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p62-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 63,
            "content": "Search tactics and techniques – general approach 1) Person a) man – man; b) woman – woman; c) woman (if possible) – child. 2) Equipment The non-disclosed a) protectivepartgloves; contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement b) mask; officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose      the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus c) flashlight; obstructing     theirdetector; d) metal        effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized     border crossings. e) protective      glasses; In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public     interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed f) mirror; pursuantg)to Article service4(1)(a)      first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. dogs, etc. 3) Types of reaction The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcementa) officials regularperforming       border control. Disclosing such information would expose the (fully cooperative); working methods    applied (suspicion b) sensitive      in ongoing indicators); and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would c) threatening (uncooperative, aggressive, dangerous) undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. 4) Engagement protocol The non-disclosed a) announce    part    contains to engagement       detailed    information coordination   centre; regarding the modus operandi b) of law chooseenforcement and secureofficials the placeperforming      border control. Disclosing such (suitable, safe); information c) would establish expose      the working appropriate                methods communication          applied (verbal,      in ongoing non-verbal,        and future internal, operations, thus      obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime external); and unauthorized d) inform border and explaincrossings.     In consequence, to the person                  it would undermine the about the search/reasons; protectione)ofgivetheclear public   interest as regards instructions/orders     to the public person;security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant f) warn the  to person Articleabout 4(1)(a) thefirst indent use of       of Regulation coercive  measures if (EC) No not they are 1049/2001. cooperative; g) ask the person if they are in possession of any dangerous items; h) conduct the search; i) prepare a report/documentation. 5) Tactical variations to consider a) time, place, number of officers/persons, and the condition of persons; __________________________________________________________________________________ 63",
            "width": 2481,
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p63-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 64,
            "content": "The non-disclosed     part  contains     detailed     information b) position (standing, leaning, lying, etc.);               regarding    the  modus     operandi of law enforcement      officials   performing       border   control. c) possibility to use environment (buildings/walls, vehicles); Disclosing    such  information would expose     the  working     methods d) in handcuffs/without handcuffs.    applied    in ongoing    and  future    operations,    thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized 6) Secureborder    crossings. dangerous           In consequence, items (appropriate      place,itremove wouldfromundermine a person, the etc);protection of the public    interest   as   regards      public    security   and    thus,   cannot should you find crime evidence (e.g.: drugs) don’t touch it, pass the case to     be    disclosed pursuant to   Article 4(1)(a) the host officer).   first  indent      of Regulation    (EC)  No  1049/2001. 7) Be aware about: The non-disclosed        part contains a) inappropriate                       detailed information regarding the modus environment/vehicle; operandi of b) lawlackenforcement of interculturalofficials competences;performing border control. Disclosing such information c) would      expose(hair, hiding places      themouth, working       methods hidden          applied pockets,   shoes, in  ongoing and future etc.); operations,d) thus  obstructing non-verbal   signstheir (bodyeffectiveness language); in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized e) excessive  border     crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the empathy; protectionf) of injured the public personinterest (artificialaslimbs, regards blood,public etc.); security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant     to Article g) unconscious            4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. person. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law Standing enforcement positionofficials – step 1: performing fix           border control. an armDisclosing and a leg such information would expose   the working methods applied in ongoing (cooperative). and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 64",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p64-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 65,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing  their Standing           – step 2: in prevention effectiveness position of cross-border     crimebyand unauthorized destabilize position borderbending crossings.   In consequence, the person  forward      it would undermine     the protection of the public (cooperative). interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1) (a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing     andposition Standing       future – stepoperations, 3: pat         thus obstructing down bytheir   effectiveness gliding (do not tap) thein prevention of cross-border   crime and unauthorized border clothes (cooperative). crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross- Mistake  1. Never border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In expose   your consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, head   under the persons’ cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first armpit. indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 65",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p65-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 66,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing        their       effectiveness  in Mistake   2. Legs not  fixed prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized          border       crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing       and    future    operations, Standing position – against the            thus obstructing    their  effectiveness wall, step 1 (sensitive).        in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their Standing position – against effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime the wall, step 2 (sensitive). and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 66",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p66-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 67,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement        officials Standing position –       performing     border control.at the Disclosing    such   information patrol car, step 1 (threatening).  would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus Standing position – at the obstructing their effectiveness in prevention patrol car, step 2 of cross-border crime and unauthorized (threatening). border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1) (a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention Standing of cross-border     crime   and unauthorized position– on the patrol border crossings.        In   consequence, car, with handcuffs, step 1         it   would undermine (threatening). the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 67",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p67-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 68,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations,     thus –obstructing Standing position    on the patroltheir effectiveness in car, with prevention     of cross-border handcuffs, step  2            crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in Standing  position – on  the patrol prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized car using handcuffs,  frisk the border crossings. In consequence, it would covered  parts, step 3 undermine the protection of the public interest as (threatening). regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in Standing prevention        position of        –  on   the cross-border        crime   and patrol car,  step 1 (sensitive or unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it threatening). would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 68",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p68-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 69,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their Standing  position – on  the patrol effectiveness in prevention of cross-border car, step 2 (sensitive or threatening). crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing      and     future      operations, Standing position – on the patrol car     thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. __________________________________________________________________________________ 69",
            "width": 2481,
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 70,
            "content": "ANNEX III SCENARIO I PACK Checkpoint – trafficking in human beings 1.  General information 2.  Situation/order 3.  Imaginary history 4.  Material and personnel needs 5.  Assessment checklist __________________________________________________________________________________ 70",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 71,
            "content": "1. General Information Topic                   Suspicious case of THB Communication • Safety and security measures Aims of Training              • Lawful BG measures • Detecting case of THB • Reporting 1 patrol Personnel needs 2 actors (male/female) The   non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi Officer: of  law enforcement     officials  performing     border  control. Patrol equipment (Basar), Vehicle, radios, baton, flashlight,      Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus mobile     phone,      pepper-spray,            handcuffs       (steel),   training obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized pistolcrossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public border interest Opponent as regards   public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article person: Material needs         4(1)(a) first indent(ID, of Regulation Documents                 driving (EC)      No 1049/2001. license,     documents for vehicle) Other: Civilian vehicle Locality                Training area at the compound Communication           According to communication plan 2. Situation / Order The patrol is assigned to perform intensified control at check point B. General              Risk assessments indicate attempts of illegal border Information          crossings in the area especially clandestine entry and some smuggling cases of goods (cigarettes, alcohol). Specific             In the last week several times local citizens informed BG Information          authority about the presence of unknown vehicles in the area. The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the Reach      check     point    B   and     perform      intensified      control    on working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in suspicious prevention         vehicles: of cross-border  crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would Orders • Report undermine   the protection anyofirregularities the public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. •   Take immediately necessary actions __________________________________________________________________________________ 71",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 72,
            "content": "3. Imaginary history Description of situation        Expected Measures                  Behaviour of opponent / remarks Announcement of specific Following the Trainer’s safety              Following the              Trainer’s safety rules                    rules                                safety rules The non-disclosed part contains detailed information Description of Situation:           • Suspicious     vehicle   is regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials approaching    the  check       •    Driver       will performing border control. Disclosing such information would         be •  The        patrol     is         point B                              cooperative without expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future stationary at the            • Proper stop of the                    any          kind         of check point B operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness resistance in  prevention moving vehicle •                           of cross-border crime and unauthorizedpresenting border crossings.        In The suspicious                • Proper approach to                                       vehicle vehicle           is    consequence,    it would  undermine the stopped vehicle          the  protection and          of the  public personal moving on the           interest   as regards • Introduction     public  security   and    thus, documents      cannot     be road     in     the     disclosed  pursuant  to Article • Conduct the check of     4(1)(a) first •     indent Driver   isofa Regulation bit verbally vicinity of the         (EC) Nothe 1049/2001. person (driver and              aggressive to the border         line             passenger)                           passenger in order to towards         the          • Safety search of the                  keep silence patrol                          driver (search also             • Passenger will not •  The passenger is in              possible to find ID                  present                 any the back seat of the            documents)                           documents claiming car                          • Vehicle check                         that        the      driver • Safety search of the                  possesses                 his passenger (search                    documents possible also to find           • Driver claims that he ID documents) – only                 has no documents woman- woman                         from   the    passenger • Report to CC                     • Passenger states • Request support                       that      the       driver in     order     to                  promised       her  a  job transport                            in  a   restaurant       in separately                           Amsterdam. • Transport         the            •    Documents         of  the persons to CC                        passenger will be under suspicion of                   with  the    driver THB __________________________________________________________________________________ 72",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 73,
            "content": "Patrol Number: The NEEDS non-disclosed       part contains detailed INFORMATION             INFORMATION  information FOR       regarding INFORMATION the modus operandi PLACE of law     END enforcement OF THE officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in FOR   THE               THE    ACTORS              FOR    THE    POLICE      WHERE       THE      SCENARIO COMMAND                                                  OFFICERS             SCENARIO IS ongoing    and 1. 3 BGs –     future   operations, CENTRE thus    obstructing 1. he is a driver, welltheir   effectiveness      in  prevention GOING ON of  cross-border     crime 1. The security  and unauthorized patrol,      border crossings. In consequence, dressed, arrogantitbut would1.undermine           the protection of the public patrol is stationary                                interest as measures regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) equipped         1. if they ask  for      cooperative   towards  o         at the  check        1.  check   point        should   be with radios,                              police officers.                 point B                                       always followed No 1049/2001. pepper- the additional car-they can      2. driver is a bit verbally      2. suspicion vehicle B located in the parking       2. The body and spray,              get it.               aggressive to the                is moving on the         on the Good          car search handcuffs        2. if they call for      passenger in order to            road in the vicinity     Hope Path,           should be (steel),            the backup-           keep silence                     of the border line       close to the         conducted training            they will get     3. driver claims that he             towards the              lake.             3. The team should pistol,             it.                   has no documents from            patrol.              2. Civil car is          discover hidden baton,           3. if they ask           the passenger.                                            located on           passport vehicle             about             4. driver possess in the                                      the road             belongs to 2. Civilian            personal              gloves compartment of                                     behind               trafficked person vehicle             details of            the vehicle 3-4 different                                 building          4. Involved 3. two actors          involved              passports, and also in                                    number 13.           persons should (male and           persons – no          the pocket one hidden                                 3. At the                be separated female -            alerted               passport (original                                        instructor sign      and transported bad                 information           passport for female                                       civil car is         to the station for English             can be found          passenger)                                                start moving         further speaker)            in a              5. if they ask for                                            forward to the       investigation. 4. 3-4 Third           database.             documents – he will                                       check point       5. The team should country          4. Female’s              present his own                                           B.                   reveal the case documents,          original              passports                                                                      of the THB ID, driving         passport          6. if they ask him to open                                                      6. The command licence,            located in            the boot-driver will                                                           centre should be documents           driver’s              open                                                                           updated all the for vehicle         pocket is         7. she is Russian, she                                                             time about the alerted as a          has small luggage, no                                                          case missing               money, she is verbally                                                         developments person. The           aggressed and order to information           keep quiet by the can be                driver. provided to       8. She is in the back seat the patrol.           of the car. 9. She will not present any documents claiming that the driver possesses his documents. 10. She states that the driver promised her a job in a restaurant in Amsterdam. 11. if they ask the female actor to present documents – she will answer with Third country accent “Amsterdam... work... restaurant” pointing scared to the driver. 12. In case of not discovering any clue or there is no suspicion of about THB case- female actor will ask whispering for help __________________________________________________________________________________ 73",
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        },
        {
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            "number": 74,
            "content": "AIMS                                      Performance Name:    Name:         Name: MINOR POINTS Using proper equipment in proper way (i.e. stop signal, reflector vests, etc) Delegation/Division of tasks Reporting to CC in front of the client - discrete surveillance Communication with the opponent Internal and external communication Finding evidence / gathering and protection Separating facilitator from victims Explaining measures Proper reporting CRITICAL POINTS Officers    safety andpart The non-disclosed          security    (neglect contains    detailed information traffic        regarding the for stopping      carmodus   operandi oflife and causing        law enforcement officials performing border control. danger) Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future Officers operations, safety     and security, thus obstructing              which in their effectiveness prevention will  lead toof cross-border life dangercrime    and unauthorized (examples: border crossings. of transportation          In aconsequence, unchecked itperson; would undermineapproach un-safe      the protectiontoofthe the clients; public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be misuse      of   coercive     or  authority/ disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of exceeding Regulation (EC)theNo use  of force or violation 1049/2001. of individual fundamental rights; not separating searched from unsearched person; no checks of ID in database) __________________________________________________________________________________ 74",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 75,
            "content": "ANNEX IV SCENARIO II PACK Rucksack – smuggling case 1. General information 2. Situation/order 3. Imaginary history 4. Material and personnel needs 5. Assessment checklist __________________________________________________________________________________ 75",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 76,
            "content": "1. General Information Topic                   Left suitcase with smuggled goods, intelligence gathering Communication • Safety and security measures Aims of Training • Lawful BG measures • Reporting 1 patrol (by foot) Personnel needs 1 actor Officer: The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandiequipment Patrol      of law enforcement     officials (Basar),         performing radios,       borderflashlight, Baton,      control. Disclosing mobile such information phone,          would expose thehandcuffs pepper-spray,            working methods    applied (steel),      in ongoing training         and future pistol operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border Opponent         person: crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine Material needs Tourist     withofIDthe public interest as regards public security and thus, cannot the protection be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No Equipment: 1049/2001. / suitcase with smuggled goods Luggage Locality                Training area at the compound Communication           According to communication plan 2. Situation / Order Risk assessments indicate attempts of illegal border General               crossings in the area especially clandestine entry and some Information           smuggling cases of goods (cigarettes, alcohol). Specific             In the last week several times local citizens informed BG Information          authority about the presence of unknown people in the area. The non-disclosed You    are patrolling part contains today in  detailed  information the green         regarding border    areathe   modus operandi between of law enforcement Point   A and Point     officials B. performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized Orders               You borderare     carrying crossings.        out surveillance In consequence,                duties. the protection of the public it would undermine • as interest      regards any Report      publicirregularities security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent  of Regulation   (EC) • Take immediately necessary actions   No  1049/2001. 3. Imaginary history __________________________________________________________________________________ 76",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 77,
            "content": "Description of situation    Expected Measures                     Behaviour of opponent / remarks Announcement of specific Following the Trainer’s safety             Following the Trainer’s safety rules                rules                                   safety rules The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding Description of Situation:   the •modus    operandi procedure        of law to check  theenforcement officials performing border luggage control. Disclosing such information        would expose the Totally cooperative - patrol finds a luggage /      • working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, communication     with         behavior.  If he is suitcase with smuggled                                            questioned    or thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross- Command       Center goods inside close to the                                         required: border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In border consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public - Police Officers interview               • Explains from where interest as regards public security and thus,     cannot he comes be disclosed person - Person appears            pursuant   to  Article - communication skills 4(1)(a)  first indent  of  Regulation • Shows ID and      (EC)  No walking around the area     1049/2001.                                   explains what he is • Introduction                           doing in the area; • check of the person                    can provide name • Report to CC                           and address of including description                 apartment / Hotel. of two suspects (info              • Is giving description from tourist)                         of two suspects he has seen couple of minutes ago in the area running away __________________________________________________________________________________ 77",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 78,
            "content": "The non-disclosed NEEDS        part contains INFORMATI  detailed INFORMATIONS information regarding      the modus operandi INFORMATI          PLACEof law    ENDenforcement OF THE 5.  one    actor (male-       ONS    FOR       FOR    THE    ACTOR         ONS    FOR        WHERE officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in  SCENARIO communication                THE                                     THE POLICE            THE ongoing     and  future skill – English operations,   thus COMMAND 13. obstructing     their he is a effectiveness  in OFFICERS prevention  of   cross-border SCENARIO 7. police crime   and unauthorized speaker)    border  crossings. CENTREIn consequence,      it birdwatcherwould  undermine    the  protection    of IS GOING  the public  interest decision      as regards   publicIDsecurity 6. original       for     and thus, cannot 14.be disclosed    pursuant he is living in to3.Article they 4(1)(a) firstON  indent of Regulation that tourist(EC) No 1049/2001. actor                    5. if they          Germany                    patrols in                         isn’t quilt 7. Backpack for the             ask for       15.     he was born           the field      4. between       8. left tourist                     the car-         in Lithuania               between A         A and B          luggage- 8. Backpack for the             they can      16.     he is here for        and B          5. (it will be      backpack left luggage                get it           a vacation              4. your route        shown on         they will 9. Blanket for the           6. if they       17.     he stay in the        is through        the map)         take it to fence                       call for         hotel in the centre        the Main       6. part of it       the 10. goods                       the              of Vilnius                 road, than        will be          Command (cigarettes,                backup-       18.     he has a              Major             mark with        centre (not alcohols and bottle         they will        backpack with              Square            tape –           leaved at of water and                get it           water and food for         and than          STOP(to          the field) sandwich)                7. if they          the whole day              through           make it       9. they didn’t 11. binocular                   ask for       19.     he has a ticket       the Sport         easier for       find 12. gloves                      the dog-         for the plane              street and        the report       suspicion 13. one picture of              only for      20.     on this field he      through           writing)         persons two friends to put it       the              came by bus                the                             10.      they in the backpack             protecti      21.     he will give          National                           need to (Jochen and                 on-no            information’s and          Stadion                            write a Mirjana)                    drugs            descriptions of the                                           notes with 14. brochures from              dog, and         two guys he saw                                               the details the hotel(Jochen            it will be       (just if the police                                           of the and Mirjana)                available        officers ask him)                                             tourist and 15. air ticket                  only in       22.     if they ask him                                          with the (Jochen and                 one              to open the bag-                                              description Mirjana)                    hour             actor will ask for                                            of the 16. wallet(Jochen            8. if they          which reason i                                                suspect and Mirjana)                ask to           need to open my                                               persons (ID take a           backpack                                                      of tourist bag to        23.     he will have                                             and check the              hotel brochures                                               all the comman           with him in the                                               information’ d canter-        backpack                                                      s in hotel they can                                                                       with 9. if they                                                                        command ask if this                                                                    centre and man is                                                                         description register                                                                       of the in the                                                                         suspicion hotel-yes                                                                      persons) he is __________________________________________________________________________________ 78",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 79,
            "content": "Patrol Number: AIMS                                          Performance Name:      Name:               Name: MINOR POINTS Delegation/Division of tasks Finding evidence / gathering and protection Communication with the opponent Proper reporting/ In time in order to initiate follow- up measures Internal and external communication Reporting to CC in front of the client - discrete surveillance Identifying the umbrella as a possible threat Explaining measures Implementation of structure The non-disclosed part contains detailed information CRITICAL     POINTS regarding Detectingthethe modus   operandi smuggling   case of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied    in ongoing Implementation    of theand  futureleads structure    operations,   thus to life danger obstructing of all team their effectiveness in prevention of cross- border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of Officers   safety and   security, which  will lead to the public interest as regards public security and thus, life danger (examples: transportation of a cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first unchecked person; un-safe approach to the indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. clients; misuse of coercive or authority/ exceeding the use of force or violation of individual fundamental rights; not separating searched from unsearched person; no checks of ID in database) __________________________________________________________________________________ 79",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 80,
            "content": "ANNEX V SCENARIO III PACK Asylum seeker – first aid 1.  General information 2. Situation/order 3. Imaginary history 4. Material and personnel needs 5. Assessment checklist __________________________________________________________________________________ 80",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 81,
            "content": "1. General Information Topic                   Asylum Seekers Communication • Safety and security measures during ID Check • First Aid Aims of Training             • Lawful BG measures • Communication skills • Reporting • Initiating Asylum procedures 1 patrol (by foot) Personnel needs 1 actor Officer: The  non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement Patrol   equipment   officials performing (Basar),           borderBaton, radios,     control. flashlight, Disclosing such information mobile would phone,expose   the working methods pepper-spray,                 applied (steel), handcuffs      in ongoingtraining and futurepistol operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and Material needs          Opponent       person: unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection 1 the of  actor  withinterest public     bags,asno     ID documents regards   public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant 1 dummy  to Article 4(1)(a)Aid for First     first (medical indent of Regulation support(EC)byNoPA)1049/2001. Locality                Training area at the compound Communication           According to communication plan 2. Situation / Order Risk assessments indicate attempts of illegal border General               crossings in the area especially clandestine entry and some Information           smuggling cases of goods (cigarettes, alcohol). The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus Specific             operandi In the lastof law week enforcement several times officials  performing local  citizensborder    control. informed     BG Disclosing Information          such  information authority    aboutwould       expose the of the presence         working unknownmethods    applied people     in in ongoing the   area.and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross- border   crime  and    unauthorized     border    crossings. You are patrolling today in the green border area between     In  consequence,    it would undermine     the  protection Point A and Point B.             of  the  public  interest  as   regards  public  security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. Orders               You are carrying out surveillance duties. • Report any irregularities • Take immediately necessary actions __________________________________________________________________________________ 81",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 82,
            "content": "3. Imaginary history Description of situation    Expected Measures                   Behaviour of opponent / remarks Announcement of             Following the Trainer’s safety        Following the Trainer’s specific safety rules       rules                                 safety rules The non-disclosed part contains detailed information Description of Situation:               • Providing regarding the modus operandi ofFully   law cooperative enforcementbehavior: officials first aid to Patrol is approaching       performing border dummy    control. Disclosing   such • He states    information following situation:        would expose (breath the working kiss methods    applied  in that both ongoing   and One person (irregular       future operations,     thus obstructing their and heart                         effectiveness in are brothers migrant) is trying to give  prevention of massage) cross-border crime and and unauthorized from       border first aid to another person crossings. •In Report consequence, to        it would Syriaundermine the on the ground (dummy).      protection of the CC in public orderinterest as• regards Asylum public  security seeking When the migrant see        and thus, cannot      be disclosed pursuant to request              • Cannotto Article 4(1)(a) the patrol he is calling    first indent of Regulation medical (EC) No 1049/2001.  present them for help.                              support                     any • ID Check                      docume (migrants                   nts without documents • Search of the persons and bags • Follo wing Asylu m proc edur es __________________________________________________________________________________ 82",
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p82-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 83,
            "content": "The non-disclosed NEEDS           partINFORMATI contains detailed       information regarding INFORMATIONS                       the modus operandi INFORMATIONS              PLACEof law      enforcement END    OF THE officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods ONS     FOR           FOR    THE              FOR   THE            WHERE          SCENARIO applied     in  ongoing   and      THE future     operations, ACTOR thus    obstructing POLICE their   effectivenessTHEin prevention      of  cross- 17. 3 BGs – patrol,        COMMAND                                       OFFICERS             SCENARIO 11. FA dummy border    crime equiped    withand unauthorized CENTRE border  crossings. 24. He is SYR      In consequence,     it would  undermine IS GOING the protection will receive   of the public     interest as regards public security radios, pepper-                              withoutand thus, cannot     be  disclosed 5. patrolling route:   pursuant ON   to Article   4(1)(a) medical     first spray, handcuffs                                                                                               assistance. indent    of  Regulation (steel), training    (EC) 10.No if   1049/2001. they ask documents.               HQ-Frontex 12. FA dummy – 25. He stays down,           Street-Main pistol,                     for the car-                                                  7. performan         picked up by next to F.A.             Road-Street of 18. one actor (male-            they can                                                         ce area:          paramedics. dummy and                Europe-Welcome communication skill         get it                                                           green plato   13. Patrol will screams for help.        Sqare-Jules – English speaker)      11. if they call                                                     between           report the 26. When patrol              Verne Street- 19. one first aid               for the                                                          Gourmet           incident to arrive he stated         Market Place for dummy                       backup-                                                          Path and          Command that his friend (FA      Vehicles- 20. 2 bags: 1 wearing           they will                                                        Power             Centre. dummy) was               Gourmet Path by the migrant              get it                                                           Plant.        14. Luggage will feeling seek and         and back. (actor) and 1 on        12. if they                                                                            be searched. he just fall down. the ground by the           request for                                                                    15. Migrant 27. He stated to the dummy (personal             an                                                                                 (actor) will patrol that he items inside)               ambulance                                                                          receive safety request asylum. 21. 1 box of protective         - they will                                                                        check. 28. if they ask him to gloves                      get it                                                                         16. Procedure open the bag- 22. desinfection            13. if they                                                                            according to actor will do it. liquide.                    request for                                                                        asylum paramedic                                                                          seekers. s – they                                                                       17. Write shift will get it.                                                                       report + SIR. __________________________________________________________________________________ 83",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 84,
            "content": "Patrol Number: AIMS                                           Performance Name:   Name:           Name: MINOR POINTS Following the MARCH protocol [M – Massive Bleeding; A – Airway; R – Respirations; C – Circulation; H – Head] Using gloves Identity of injured people Communication with the opponent Internal and external communication Delegation/Division of tasks Reporting to CC in front of the client - discrete surveillance Following asylum procedures (reporting to CC) Knowledge about doctor/hospital the people are transported to Explaining measures CRITICAL POINTS The   non-disclosed Not providing   any part   contains support  / Firstdetailed Aid      information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such Not   requesting  ambulance information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus Officers safety obstructing  their and   security,inwhich effectiveness            will lead prevention    of to cross- life danger  (examples:    transportation   of a border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In unchecked     person;   un-safe  approach    to the consequence, it would undermine the protection of clients; misuse    of  coercive   or authority/ the public interest as regards public security and thus, exceeding the use of force or violation of individual cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first fundamental rights; not separating searched indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. from unsearched person; no checks of ID in database __________________________________________________________________________________ 84",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 85,
            "content": "ANNEX VI COMPLEX SCENARIO PACK Asylum seekers with first aid __________________________________________________________________________________ 85",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p85-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 86,
            "content": "1. General Information Border crossing of a group with the need of first aid / medical support for one person. Group is seeking for asylum. Topic Communication skills Closing an area (border guard tactic skills) Aims of Training       Searching an area (border guard tactic skills) First aid skills Initiating asylum procedures patrols (needed for closing and searching an area) 1 actor as an injured irregular migrant Personnel needs actors as irregular migrants The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus Officer: operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information Patrol  equipmentwould     expose (Basar),      the working Vehicle,           methods radios, Baton,     applied inmobile flashlight,  ongoing and future operations, phone,               thushandcuffs pepper-spray,    obstructing(steel), their effectiveness  in prevention of cross- training pistol border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermineperson: Opponent      the protection  of the Some with       public small  bags,interest as regards public security Material needs          and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of 1Regulation  (EC) Nowith person injured     1049/2001. open wound Locality               Green border training area Communication          According to communication plan 2. Situation / Order Risk assessments indicate attempts of illegal border General crossings in the area especially clandestine entry and some Information smuggling cases of goods (cigarettes, alcohol). Last two weeks, this area has been identified as an illegal Specific border crossing hotspot for irregular migration. Several Information groups of 3-6 migrants crossed the border illegally. __________________________________________________________________________________ 86",
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p86-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 87,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi You areofpatrolling law enforcement today in officials  performing the green       borderborder areacontrol. betweenDisclosing such  information Point  A and Point wouldB.expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus obstructing their effectiveness in prevention of cross- Orders                  border   crime  and   unauthorized  border     crossings.  In consequence,   it  would If you have contact to illegal activities: undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security - report to Command Center and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of -Regulation Take immediately        necessary (EC) No 1049/2001. actions    on   the  spot 1. Imaginary history Description of situation Expected                         Behaviour of opponent / Measures                    remarks Announcement of               Following the                 Following the Trainer’s safety specific safety rules         Trainer’s safety              rules rules The non-disclosed part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement Description of Situation: officials performing border control. Disclosing such •    interview   the        •     Totally   cooperative information would expose the working methods applied • Patrol will detect in ongoing     person                       behaviour and future operations, thus obstructing their injured irregular           • safety and                • when the person will be effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and migrant                          security                     interviewed he will tell the somewhere unauthorized        border   crossings.      In consequence,      it would tactics                      patrol, that he was not undermine         the   protection       of    the  public    interest      as near the border.            • gatherin                        alone and they have regards gpublic security andcrossed       thus, cannot       be  disclosed the border with pursuant      to  Article informati       4(1)(a)   first   indent   of  Regulation three more individuals          (EC) No 1049/2001. on about               • He shows the direction the                          where the other migrants circumst                     are ances • communicati on skills •  person is                   •    First Aid              •     He is asking for help injured and                      measure cannot walk                      s (if possible) , call emergen cy __________________________________________________________________________________ 87",
            "width": 2481,
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p87-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 88,
            "content": "The non-disclosed part contains detailed information •  group of 4            •                       •  Group    is trying  to escape, regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement Report   to irregular                 Command                after warning by BG migrants in short officials performing border control. Disclosing such Center                 officers cooperative information would expose the working methods distance to the       • Use                      behavior in action applied in ongoing and future operations, thus accident place;           border              • Verbally moving towards    obstructing guard  their effectiveness  in  prevention aggressive, but         of   cross- inside of the     border tactics crime and unauthorized       border cooperative        crossings.      In country           consequence, (close it would undermine      the   protection • Group is not presenting       of  the public and interest as regards anypublic    security and thus, documents cannot search be disclosed pursuant • Group  to isArticle   4(1)(a)that giving hints        first indent an of Regulation area)       (EC) Nothey 1049/2001. are in need of • Use security             International tactics                protection (Asylum • interview the            Seeker) persons • communi cation skills, especiall y coordinati on in acting with other patrols who are involved in case • Transport ation of persons __________________________________________________________________________________ 88",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p88-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 89,
            "content": "NEEDS                 INFORMATIONS FOR         INFORMATIONS               INFORMATIONS FOR              PLACE             END OF THE THE         COMMAND      FOR THE ACTORS             THE POLICE OFFICERS           WHERE THE SCENARIO CENTRE                                                                            SCENARIO IS 1. 1 actor as an                                                           6. To patrol with 3 cars in GOING ON 3. All The    non-disclosed        part     contains   detailed Injured illegal person at14. if 1 patrol doesn´t totally personinformation is            regarding the field according to the    modus       operandi       of   law persons enforcement                                                                                                               (asylum      seekers the borderline, officials       performing     border       control. find injured person in cooperative. He is           Disclosing the day  plan. such 1       information patrol in                would 8. in the field and expose       the facilitator) working     methods who is injured        5 applied minutes in after ongoing    and asking       future for    help  operations, second linethus    andobstructing 2 near       their to  effectiveness who    are  involved in with          open exercise start – give                                  patrols in first line. prevention wound of cross-border and the crime  and during   unauthorized the        border      crossings.      In borderconsequence, line in this itcase wouldare information                                                           (real or fake) discovered           and undermine cannot           the about walk     protection      of the interview. injured person    public interestHe will as regards public 9.           security    and    thus, it will be treated       cannot      be as disclosed (leg)        pursuant     to Article to the  patrols 4(1)(a)  firstforindent (from ask        asylum.of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001.        shown on the necessary. 2. Original ID for locals)                         When the person                                          map during actor     (injured15. if group of migrants                                                              the briefing 4.  ?? facilitator´s car will                 be                                                    is stopped and person).         ID will be discovered                                                              10. Patrols will doesn’t        give before injured person      interviewed          he                                                    checked be provided maps5. Asylum permission for -              give         the will tell  the   patrol                                                                 seekers with legal staying in information               bot that he was not                                          (copy).           and facilitator are country.              injured person (from alone and they                                                                 prepared           for 3. Small bag with locals) to the patrols have crossed the                                                                     transportation to personal              5    minutes       after border with four                                                           command center possessions      of group of migrants injured person.       discovered more     individuals.                                                  6.  Injured    person    is 4. 1 first aid bag in16. if patrols ask for the    He   will  tell  about                                                     provided   with  first patrol car                                                                                                                aid for  waiting   for dog- it will be it u 5 minutes 5. 4      actors     as available only in one after                                                                           ambulance they migrants       who hour                        discover him if                                                        7. All          personal crossed illegally17. if patrols ask for                                                                                   belongings they will not ask border with first ambulance - it will be                                                                                  collected and are actor     (injured available only in one       him   earlier    about                                                     ready       to      be person)        and hour                        it.                                                                        transported         to moving inside of18. to transport a bag or He shows the                                                                    command center the      country. persons           to     the direction where                                                            (not leaved at the They      location command centre - the                         other                                                     field) about 1km away they can migrants are from the place19. to check any personal they         leave data                        Group                of –     nothing injured person.       special,             not migrants      is trying 6. At least 2 bags criminals,                   no to escape, after with     personal permission for legal warning by BG belongings for staying in country              officers’               - the group of20. ??? Data of facilitator cooperative migrants.             -    facilitator     has 7. 3 patrol cars for permission for 1 year         behaviour             in patrols. At least to stay in country. action. Verbally 1 radio in each Facilitator´s country aggressive,                  but car.                  of origin is the same cooperative 8. 1 car for actors, like migrant´s one.           Group is not to bring them to presenting any the place 9.                                                 documents 10. 1      car      for                            Group is giving trainers and for                               hints that they are the      medical                               in       need        of officer                                        International 11. 1      car      for protection facilitator ??? 12. 1 map (route                                   (Asylum Seeker) and directions                                 ??? They show at on it) of action                               the facilitator who aria            for                            is moving with the facilitator                                    car near the place 13. where migrants 14. will be stopped. __________________________________________________________________________________ 89",
            "width": 2481,
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p89-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 90,
            "content": "15.The ID fornon-disclosed facilitator   part contains detailed They        information will       regarding the modus operandi of law and the car. OK. 16.enforcement Red armbands –officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the recognize  him   like a person who working for actorsmethods and  applied in ongoingshould and future to operations, pick thus obstructing their effectiveness in cars prevention of cross-border crime and        unauthorized them up to move         border  crossings. In consequence,    it would undermine the protection of the public        interest inside the countryas regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first ??? indent      of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. Fasilitator trying to avoid BG officers        and stopping the car. He     is    totally cooperative        in action          and verbally.         He pretend to be a person who just driving the car. He pretend that he doesn´t       know migrants        and know       nothing about this case. __________________________________________________________________________________ 90",
            "width": 2481,
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p90-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 91,
            "content": "AIMS                    Patrol: Name:               Name:                   Name: Briefing/Divided tasks INJURED Proper approach/Safety- Security measures Providing First Aid March Protocol Report to C.C./Request medical support/Transportation Search irregular migrant and bags Collect info/ Share info/Pass to C.C. Following Asylum procedure GROUP Find group-treated as necessary -/ Report to C.C. Safety-Security search separately Internal-External communication Find map/Connection with facilitator Multi-patrol leader FACILITATOR Find him/Stop properly/C.C./Find map/Connection with group Critical points The    non-disclosed Officers     safety part and contains detailed information regarding the security, which will lead to modus       operandi        of     law life  danger    (examples: enforcement officials performing transportation border                of a control. Disclosing     such information uncheckedwould         expose person;     un- the working     methods toapplied safe approach             the        in ongoing and future operations, thus clients; misuse of obstructing their effectiveness in coercive      or  authority/ prevention of cross-border crime exceeding and             theborder unauthorized   use of    force crossings. In     consequence, or violation             it of individual  would undermine fundamental  the protection rights; not   of the public interest as regards public separating searched security and thus, cannot be from     unsearched disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) person; first indent no of checks Regulationof(EC) ID No 1049/2001. in database) __________________________________________________________________________________ 91",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p91-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 92,
            "content": "ANNEX VII RADIO COMMUNICATION EXERCISE PACK __________________________________________________________________________________ 92",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p92-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 93,
            "content": "Patrol      Location I    Location II Location III Location IV  Location V  Location VI Patrol 1    Radio check   5 (16:10 –  2 (14:25 –   3 (14:50 –   1 (14:00-   4 (15:15 – (Alpha 1)   exercise      16:25)      14:40)       15:05)       14:15)      15:30) Patrol 2    4 (15:15 –    Radio check 3 (14:50 –   1(14:00-     5 (16:10 –  2(14:25 – (Alpha 2)   15:30)        exercise    15:05)       14:15)       16:25)      14:40) Patrol 3    5 (16:10 –    1(14:00-    Radio check  2(14:25 –    4 (15:15 –  3 (14:50 – (Alpha 3)   16:25)        14:15)      exercise     14:40)       15:30)      15:05) Patrol 4    1(14:00-      3 (14:50 –  4 (15:15 –   Radio check  2(14:25 –   5 (16:10 – (Alpha 4)   14:15)        15:05)      15:30)       exercise     14:40)      16:25) Patrol 5    3 (14:50 –    2(14:25 –   5 (16:10 –   4 (15:15 –   Radio check 1(14:00- (Alpha 5)   15:05)        14:40)      16:25)       15:30)       exercise    14:15) Patrol 6    2(14:25 –     4 (15:15 –  1(14:00-     5 (16:10 –   3 (14:50 –  Radio check (Alpha 6)   14:40)        15:30)      14:15)       16:25)       15:05)      exercise Trainer                   Trainer      Trainer                  Trainer Radio exercise starts at 13:30 till 14:00: First tasks for the patrols task will be to move to appointed locations and report to command centre when they arrived. Second task will be to contact each other and see if they can reach all locations. After this they will return to command centre for feedback. Radio communication exercise will start at 14:00 till 17:00: Patrols have to go randomly to locations, send by command centre and fulfil tasks at the spot. After finishing the task, they will receive the next task from command centre to move to a new position. When they reached the position they will receive a new task. During the radio communication exercise there is the possibility to move 5 times and receive 5 tasks depending on the time schedule. Patrols continue with moving and tasks as explained before, at 16:35 all patrols will move back to command centre for feedback session. __________________________________________________________________________________ 93",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p93-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 94,
            "content": "Trainer 1 Task location I in combination with location II, which is without trainer. Patrol 4 (Alpha 4) (14:15-14:30) Contact with patrol 3 (Alpha 3) •      Alpha 3 – here Alpha 4: Alpha 3 can you pass the following information to the command Centre … The registration plate and type, colour of a car … (up to trainer) •      Alpha 3 have to pass this information to CC - CC will answer that the car is not in the system •      Alpha 3 send to Alpha 4 that car is clean Patrol 6 (Alpha 6) (14:40 – 14:55) Contact with patrol 5 (Alpha 5) •      Alpha 5 – here Alpha 6: Alpha 5 can you pass the following information to the command Centre … The registration plate and type, colour of a car … (up to trainer) •      Alpha 5 have to pass this information to CC - CC will answer that the car is not in the system •      Alpha 5 send to Alpha 6 that car is clean Patrol 5 (Alpha 5) (15:30 – 15:45) Contact with patrol 4 (Alpha 4) •      Alpha 4 – here Alpha 5: Alpha 4 can you pass the following information to the command Centre … The registration plate and type, colour of a car … (up to trainer) •      Alpha 4 have to pass this information to CC - CC will answer that the car is not in the system •      Alpha 4 send to Alpha 5 that car is clean Patrol 2 (Alpha 2) (15:55 – 16:10) Contact with patrol 6 (Alpha 6) •      Alpha 6 – here Alpha 2: Alpha 6 can you pass the following information to the command Centre … The registration plate and type, colour of a car … (up to trainer) •      Alpha 6 have to pass this information to CC - CC will answer that the car is not in the system •      Alpha 6 send to Alpha 2 that car is clean Patrol 3 (Alpha 3) (16:20 – 16:35) Contact with patrol 1 (Alpha 1) •      Alpha 1 – here Alpha 3: Alpha 1 can you pass the following information to the command Centre … The registration plate and type, colour of a car … (up to trainer) •      Alpha 1 have to pass this information to CC - CC will answer that the car is not in the system •      Alpha 1 send to Alpha 3 that car is clean __________________________________________________________________________________ 94",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p94-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 95,
            "content": "Trainer 2 Task Location III Patrol 6 (14:30 – 14:45) • Alpha 6 have to send the passport number to CC and ask if the document is in SIS - CC will ask back to Alpha 6 were the passport was issued - CC will say that documents is not in the system Patrol 1 (14:55 – 15:10) • Alpha 1 have to send the first name, last name and date of birth (from pp) to CC and ask if the person is in the SIS - CC will ask again for the given names - CC will say that the person is not in the system Patrol 2 (15:20 – 15:35) • Alpha 2 have to send the first name, last name and date of birth (from pp) to CC and ask if the person is in the SIS - CC will ask again for the given names - CC will say that the person is not in the system Patrol 4 (16:55 – 16:20) • Alpha 4 have to send the passport number to CC and ask if the document is in SIS - CC will ask back to Alpha 6 were the passport was issued - CC will say that documents is not in the system Patrol 5 (16:30 – 16:45) • Alpha 5 have to send the first name, last name and date of birth (from pp) to CC and ask if the person is in the SIS - CC will ask again for the given names - CC will say that the person is not in the system __________________________________________________________________________________ 95",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p95-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 96,
            "content": "Trainer 3 Task location IV Patrol 2 (14:30-14:45) • Alpha 2 has to give a description from the person you see on the picture to the command centre - CC will ask all stations to look out for this person because he was probably irregular passing the border Patrol 3 (14:55 – 15:10) • Alpha 3 has to give a description from the person you see on the picture to the command centre - CC will ask all stations to look out for this person because he was probably irregular passing the border Patrol 1 (15:20 – 15:35) • Alpha 2 has to give a description from the person you see on the picture to the command centre - CC will ask all stations to look out for this person because he was probably irregular passing the border Patrol 5 (16:05 – 16:20) • Alpha 2 has to give a description from the person you see on the picture to the command centre - CC will ask all stations to look out for this person because he was probably irregular passing the border Patrol 6 (16:30 – 16:45) • Alpha 2 has to give a description from the person you see on the picture to the command centre - CC will ask all stations to look out for this person because he was probably irregular passing the border __________________________________________________________________________________ 96",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p96-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 97,
            "content": "Trainer 4 Tasks location VI in combination with location V, which is without trainer Patrol 5 (Alpha 5) (14:30 – 14:45) Contact with patrol 1 (Alpha 1) • Alpha 1 – here Alpha 5: Alpha 1 can you pass the following information to the command centre: There is a tractor coming from the forest in the direction of the border. On the tractor are three persons. • Alpha 1 forward this to CC - CC is answering that the farmer has informed the CC about his work on that day and the number of workers. No further action needed • Alpha 1 forward this info to Alpha 5 Patrol 2 (Alpha 2) (14:55 – 15:10) Contact with patrol 4 (Alpha 4) • Alpha 4 – here Alpha 2: Alpha 4 can you pass the following information to the command they see 20 people in the forest near the border with green uniforms. • Alpha 4 forward info to CC - CC was informed about an exercise of Border guard school near the border. No further action • Alpha 4 forward this info to Alpha 2 Patrol 3 (Alpha 3) (15:20 – 15:35) Contact with patrol 6 (Alpha 6) • Alpha 6 – here Alpha 3: Alpha 6 can you pass the following information to the command centre a there are three trucks going in the direction of the border, the trucks are not following the official road but going through the field • Alpha 6 forward info to CC - CC was informed that some workers forester / forest guards cleaning the area around the border • Alpha 6 forward the info to Alpha 3 Patrol 1 (Alpha 1) (16:05 – 16:20) Contact with patrol 3 (Alpha 3) • Alpha 3 – here Alpha 1: Alpha 3 can you pass the following information to the command centre we saw a helicopter crossing the border from Usanski to Europia • Alpha 3 pass info to CC - CC answers that it was a medical flight and there was a permission • Alpha 3 forward the info to Alpha 1 Patrol 4 (Alpha 4) (16:3020 – 16:45) Contact with patrol 2 (Alpha 2) • Alpha 2 – here Alpha 4: Alpha 2 can you pass the following information to the command centre a group of 10 people moving towards the border from Usanski. - CC answers that they will send three patrols cars to the position of the people • Alpha 2 pass the info to Alpha 4 __________________________________________________________________________________ 97",
            "width": 2481,
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p97-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 98,
            "content": "ANNEX VIII SIRIOUS INCIDENT REPORT Template __________________________________________________________________________________ 98",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p98-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 99,
            "content": "Serious Incident Report no. 1. Reporting date:                              Last modification date: Reporting person:                       Last modification done by: The FSCnon-disclosed SIR Category part contains detailed information regarding the modus operandi of law enforcement officials performing border control. Disclosing such information would expose the working methods applied in ongoing and future operations, thus Subject obstructing Type of SIR their effectiveness in prevention of cross-border crime and unauthorized border crossings. In consequence, it would undermine the protection of the public JORA Incident number (if any) interest as regards public security and thus, cannot be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a)   first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. Joint Operation Frontex SIR Coordinator Incident date/time Detection date/time Original source of the information Location of the incident Is latitude unknown Latitude Is longitude unknown Longitude Reference to the operational area Frontex resources involved (Human resources / co-financed technical equipment) Type of resources / involvement Dead persons __________________________________________________________________________________ 99",
            "width": 2481,
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p99-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 100,
            "content": "Injured persons Missing persons Fact of the case Measures Assessment __________________________________________________________________________________ 100",
            "width": 2481,
            "height": 3508,
            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p100-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 101,
            "content": "ANNEX IX SHIFT REPORT Template __________________________________________________________________________________ 101",
            "width": 2481,
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p101-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 102,
            "content": "SHIFT REPORT The non-disclosed part contains      detailed information Date____________,           related time __:__  to to reporting tools and methods __:__ used by law enforcement officials to conduct border control tasks and counter criminal activities. Its disclosure Names and   would   jeopardize nationality     the implementation of ongoing and future operations, and thus of TMs:___________________________________ facilitate irregular migration and trafficking in human beings as the effectiveness of law enforcement measures would be significantly         reduced. As disclosing this information would ___________________________________ undermine the protection of the public interest as regards public security, this part is not ___________________________________ disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1)(a) first indent of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001. BCU:________________________________________________________ Technical equipment:__________________________________________ Weather conditions::___________________________________________ Vehicle_________type_________number plate_______driven km______ Operational performance: Operational intelligence: Human resources: Notice/ recommendation: __________________________________________________________________________________ 102",
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p102-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 103,
            "content": "ANNEX IX SQF Alignment __________________________________________________________________________________ 103",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 104,
            "content": "Single Module Course Design Template Course Title: EBCGT Land Border Surveillance Officer Training Aim of the course: Preparing EBCGT pool members for their deployment as Border Surveillance Officers – Land Operation Target group and entry requirements: Officially assigned as Team Member by national authority to the EBCGT pool as Border Surveillance Officer – Land Operation Constraints: Financial resources: Frontex training project Time: Approx 8 hours of independent learning and 5 working days of contact learning phase Participants: 18 students from MS/SAC; in exceptional case also from Third Countries Approx: 7 trainers are necessary to run the course Logistics: This course requires vehicles, radios, maps, actors, personal equipment (handcuffs, batons, etc.), first aid training dummy, etc. Facilities: 1 conference room, outdoor training environment, preferable Border Guard Training Institution Job Competences (JC): On completion of this course, participants will: Have a knowledge or understanding of: (L5) •    ethical codes, values and professional standards during Frontex organised Joint Operations SQF JC:                                                                                             SQF Level 5 JC: •         Data handling together with procedures such as form filling; SQF JC:                                                                                             SQF Level JC: • A defined range of EU and international policies and procedures related to land border surveillance SQF JC:                                                                                             SQF Leve 5l … Be able to: JC: __________________________________________________________________________________ 104",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 105,
            "content": "Search persons, vehicles and objects in their possession in joint teams according to legal regulations whilst respecting each individual’s fundamental rights SQF JC:                                                                                              SQF Level 4 JC: Demonstrate situational awareness in an operational border control context as part of a joint team SQF JC:                                                                                              SQF Level 4 JC: Communicate effectively with individuals and groups in predictable land border surveillance contexts. SQF JC:                                                                                              SQF Level 5 JC: Conduct border surveillance in a joint team, selecting appropriate methods, tactics and techniques of best practices at land border SQF JC: Take responsibility for: JC: Completing duties safely and responsibly SQF JC:                                                                                              SQF Level 4 JC: Identify and report misconduct during mission SQF JC:                                                                                              SQF Level 4 JC: Ensure that individual and tactical responses to threat during mission are fully compliant with international and European conventions and fundamental rights. SQF JC:                                                                                              SQF Level … Learning Outcomes: On completion of this course the learner will be able to…                         SQF Level K      Demonstrate effective communication skills and techniques as part of a joint team S      during a Frontex operation and apply them in an articulate coherent detailed and RA  4  accurate manner, in all written and oral interactions SQF LO: Demonstrate effective communication skills and techniques and apply them in an articulate coherent detailed and accurate manner, in all written and oral interactions in a range of            L5 GBG border guarding contexts. K      Demonstrate land border surveillance tactics and techniques to gather information, S 4 Responsibility and autonomy, according to European Qualifications Framework (EQF). In the SQF for BG still under the title Competence (following the EQF 2017). SQF for BG will be updated and will follow the same. __________________________________________________________________________________ 105",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 106,
            "content": "RA     prevent and detect illegal border crossing, cross-border criminality and irregularity as a member of a joint team SQF LO:                                                                                           L4 BC Demonstrate border surveillance tactics and techniques to gather information, prevent and detect illegal border crossing, cross-border criminality and irregularity. K      Apply land border procedures in order to ensure security and safety of persons and S      objects in their possession in compliance with fundamental rights during a joint RA     operation. SQF LO: Apply a range of skills to ensure security and safety of persons and property in compliance with  L5 BC fundamental rights. K      Apply rules and procedures according to operational plan relevant to a land border S      surveillance officer. RA SQF LO: Apply a broad range of national, EU and international law, rules and procedures relevant to a     L5 BGB range of border guarding activities. Course SQF Level: : 5 __________________________________________________________________________________ 106",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 107,
            "content": "Cross Reference Table Job competences vs. Learning outcomes JC            LO LO1                   LO2               LO3               LO4 Demonstrate           Demonstrate land  Apply land        Apply rules and effective             border            border            procedures communication skills  surveillance      procedures in     according and techniques as     tactics and       order to          to operational part                  techniques        ensure security   plan of a joint team       to gather         and               relevant to a land during                information,      safety of persons border a Frontex operation   prevent and       and               surveillance and apply them in an  detect            objects in their  officer articulate coherent   illegal border    possession in detailed and          crossing,         compliance with accurate              cross-border      fundamental manner, in all        criminality and   rights written               irregularity as a during a joint and oral interactions member of a joint operation team JC1 ethical codes, values and professional standards during Frontex organised joint operations JC2 data handling together with procedures such as form filling; JC3 a defined range of EU and international policies and procedures related to land border surveillance. JC4 search persons, vehicles and objects in their possession in joint teams according to legal regulations __________________________________________________________________________________ 107",
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p107-{size}.png"
        },
        {
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            "number": 108,
            "content": "whilst respecting each individual’s fundamental rights; JC5 demonstrate situational awareness in an operational border control context as part of a joint team; JC6 communicate effectively with individuals and groups in predictable land border surveillance contexts; JC7 conduct border surveillance in a joint team, selecting appropriate methods, tactics and techniques of best practices at land border. JC8 take responsibility for completing duties safely and responsibly; JC9 identify and report misconduct during mission; JC10 ensure that individual and tactical responses __________________________________________________________________________________ 108",
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            "image": "https://media.frag-den-staat.de/files/docs/0b/a7/f3/0ba7f36aa36e451aab41f5b3f2a4bf3d/page-p108-{size}.png"
        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 109,
            "content": "to threat during mission are fully compliant with international and European conventions and fundamental rights. Learning Strategy: This programme’s teaching, learning and assessment strategies are designed to support the trainees in attaining the required standard to achieve the course outcomes through a formative assessment and a blended approach to learning which uses learning instruments such as practical exercises, workshops, case studies and simulations. The learning strategy follows two inter-connected phases of learning and combines the learning of the theoretical knowledge with the development of the practical skills and competences. The pre-reading phase (online-course) enables the participants to gain the foundation information on which the skills and competences will be built during the contact phase. The contact phase develops and enhances the skills and competences described in the learning outcomes as well as the participants’ social and interaction skills, while integrating an array of training and learning methods and techniques with opportunity for critical, yet constructive, peer-review and feedback. The learning strategy is focused mainly on practical exercises, scenario-based exercises, simulation of a joint operation to facilitate the skills /competence development in a practical training approach. The simulation of a joint operation is based on three phases: preparation including briefing, operational phase and debriefing. The practical exercises will offer an opportunity for peer learning and feedback (continuous formative feedback as part of learning). Feedback will be provided by peers and trainers after each scenario. There will also be a summary feedback at the end of each training day including feedback concerning individual reports. Assessment Strategy: The course assessment strategy is designed to support the trainees in acquiring the required standards through their learning. There will be an on-going assessment strategy offering trainees a formative feedback during the week. The formative feedback aims to highlight the weaknesses, knowledge gaps in order to help trainees strengthen their understanding and improve performance. The assessment instruments include individual report writing, problem-solving exercises, peer __________________________________________________________________________________ 109",
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        },
        {
            "document": "https://fragdenstaat.de/api/v1/document/155453/?format=api",
            "number": 110,
            "content": "evaluation and group work. The assessment aim is to evaluate all the learning outcomes, hence contributing to the learning process. As entry requirement for the contact learning phase, all participants have to pass the current version of the pre-deployment online course and its own assessment strategy. During the contact-learning phase the trainee has to undergo three different scenarios (1x as team leader; 2x as Team Member). Each scenario is following its own assessment in terms of minor mistakes and critical mistakes, which are in general stipulated for respective scenario. Three minor mistakes will lead to a critical mistake. One critical mistake will lead to a failure of the scenario. Two failed scenarios will lead to a “referred pass” of the course and a re-sit, which will be organized after a profound feedback. The re-sit is a similar scenario in which the trainee has failed and should give the learner the possibility for presenting the achievements of the learning outcomes. Assessment Method                                                                       Weighting Summative assessment                                                                        70% Formative assessment                                                                        30% Curriculum Outline with Indicative Content: Indicative References: EBCGT Land Border Surveillance Officer Handbook of best practice Frontex Code of Conduct Guidelines for Trainers Approximate Calculation of ECTS                                   Hours Contact •   Lecture                                   4 •   Seminar                                   0 •   Workshop                                  0 •   Practical exercise                        32 •   Other Experiential (workplace) Learning Independent Learning                               8 Assessment •   Revision •   Assessment procedures                     After each scenario approx. 15 – 20 Minutes feedback and assessment of the scenario. Total Learning Hours                               44 __________________________________________________________________________________ 110",
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        }
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}