Session 3_Frontex mandate_national EO-FRM_training
Return Operations (ROs) MONITORING: Every forced-return operation; By forced-return monitor; Objective and transparent criteria; Cover the whole return operation; Submit a report on each operation to ED, FRO, all involved MS; The Agency shall communicate its concerns reg. the respect to fundamental rights to the PMSs and the COM. write foot text here 2019-05-09 11 11
Return Operations (ROs) PHYSICAL PRESENCE OF A MONITOR IN RO SUPPORTED BY FRONTEX Collecting Return Operations: always required from either the FX Pool of forced return monitors – to be requested by MS - or from the MS national monitoring institution At least one MS representative write foot text here 2019-05-09 12 12
Return Operations (ROs) PHYSICAL PRESENCE OF A MONITOR IN RO SUPPORTED BY FRONTEX • All other Return Operations: according to the national monitoring system established in MS based on article 8(6) of Directive 2008/115/EC (it is the monitor to decide whether to take physically part in return operations) from either the FX Pool – to be requested by MS - or the MS national monitoring institution Frontex encourages MS to provide the physical presence of monitors in all return operations write foot text here 2019-05-09 13 13
Number of return operations by charter flights and the number of returnees [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] 2133 [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] people [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] 64 ROs [CELLRANGE] 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 till 15.03. write foot text here 2019-05-09 1414
Number of returnees [CELLRANGE] 14000 [CELLRANGE] 12000 [CELLRANGE] 10000 8000 6000 4000 [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE] 2000 [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE][CELLRANGE] [CELLRANGE] 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 31/03/2019 Charters - TCNs Scheduled flights - TCNs write foot text here 2019-05-09 15 15
Return operations by charter flights 153 150 139 139 67 38 27 24 13 JRO NRO CRO 2017 2018 2019 till 15.03. write foot text here 2019-05-09 16 16
Number of return operations vs. operations monitored 345 M O N I TO R E D R E T U R N 341 O P E R AT I O N S 2017 – 188 operations out of 341 were monitored 67% 2018 – 230 out of 345 monitored 2019 – 62 out of 75 55% monitored 75 78% monitored 2017 2018 2019 1st Q number of return operations by charter flights write foot text here 2019-05-09 17 17
High EU standards Frontex representative Code of Conduct for Return Operations and Return Interventions Complaint Mechanism Trained escorts Monitor on board. write foot text here 2019-05-09 18 18
GUIDE for Joint Return Operations by Air Coordinated by Frontex Published on Frontex website: http://frontex.europa.eu/publications/ http://frontex.europa.eu/assets/Publications/Gener al/Guide_for_Joint_Return_Operations_by_Air_coordi nated_by_Frontex.pdf write foot text here 2019-05-09 19 19
GUIDE for Joint Return Operations by Air Coordinated by Frontex Issued in 2016: Frontex coordinated work (ECRet, FRO, Legal) Practical experiences of MSs (DCP network) Frontex Consultative Forum and CoE – CPT contributions Operational guidance for FX coordinated JROs by air: Standardize procedures Simplify organization of JROs Complements Council Decision 2004/573/EC – practical and experience based approach: Not legally binding write foot text here 2019-05-09 20 20
