15-2018-ca-pres_minerals-and-metals_redactedpdf
Dieses Dokument ist Teil der Anfrage „Documents on CETA: Bilateral Dialogue on Raw Materials“
Ref. Ares(2021)6044578 - 05/10/2021 Canada’s Minerals and Metals Sector Natural Resources Canada November 2018 © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2017
2 Outline I. Overview of Canada’s mining sector II. Canada and European Union Trade III. Potential supply © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2017
3 I. Overview of Canada’s mining sector © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2017
3 Mining is present throughout Canada… Nunavut Flin Flon (iron and gold) Thompson (nickel, cobalt) (gold, copper, zinc) Val-d’Or/Rouyn-Noranda Yellowknife (gold, copper, allied industries) Over 60 minerals and metals (diamonds) Athabasca Raglan (uranium) Northern Quebec produced at 200 mines, Carmacks (nickel, copper) (Diamonds, precious 7,000 quarries, and many (gold, copper) and base metals) processing operations Whitehorse Voisey’s Bay (exploration for base (nickel, copper, cobalt) metals and gold) The industry supports allied Labrador City/Fermont Fort McMurray industries, from machinery (oil sands, allied industries) Sept-Îles and equipment suppliers, to (iron, aluminum) Kitimat legal and financial (aluminum) Ring of Fire Long Harbour professionals and Kamloops (chromite, base metals (nickel, copper, cobalt) exploration) downstream manufacturers. (copper, molybdenum, gold) Bathurst Vancouver (Base metals) Economic benefits are felt in (allied industries, junior exploration/mine financing) Bécancour/Saguenay rural and northern regions (aluminum) and large, urban centres. Elk Valley Saskatoon/ Red Lake/ Montréal Trail (coal) Fort (lead, zinc) Esterhazy Hemlo (allied industries) Saskatchewan (potash, salt) (gold) Sudbury Toronto (allied industries, senior (nickel, cobalt) Timmins (nickel, copper, cobalt, gold, exploration / mine financing) © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2017 (zinc, copper, lead, gold) PGM, allied industries)
…and Canadian companies are active around the 4 world Canadian mining and exploration companies are present in over 100 countries, with mining assets worth $169 billion (2016). © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2017 Sources : Natural Resources Canada.
6 Mineral production in Canada is well-diversified… Mineral production in 2017 Canadian global Share of Commodity mine production global ranking production Potash 1st 29% Uranium 2nd 23% Niobium 3rd 9% Gemstones 3rd 18% Nickel 3rd 10% Platinum group $43.9 B 3rd 8% metals Aluminum* 3rd 5% Indium 3th 10% Cobalt 4rd 4% Diamonds 5th 10% Titanium 5th 8% Gold 5th 6% © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2017 Sources : Natural Resources Canada, United States Geological Survey.
10 …with exploration activity in every jurisdiction 2017 marked a turning point for activity in most jurisdictions Critical metals group (cobalt, lithium) experienced the largest increase © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2017 Sources : Natural Resources Canada
9 Canada is at the centre of non-ferrous exploration activity Exploration Budgets by Exploration budgets by destination country (2017) headquarters location, (2017) United Africa States Pacific/SE 6% 6% Asia Europe 2% 10% Latin 1,535 Firms America 13% Total Budget $7.95 B Canada Rest of Australia 33% World 17% 13% © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2017 Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence, Corporate Exploration Strategies 2017.
9 II. Canada and European Union Trade © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2017
Europe Union’s Mineral Imports in 2017 Other Vanadium 4% Cobalt Tungsten Graphite Tantalum 2% $60M $5M $1M $75K ROW Copper Magnesium Russia Niobium 30% Coal 4% $75M $15K 14% 4% Vanadium Nickel $202 B Canada 5% $20 B Gold $300M Nickel Ukraine Diamonds 3% Imports 10% 7% Canada 63% Coal $1B Chile 3% Iron ore $800M Norway 11% 4% United States Australia 5% Brazil 10% Critical Switzerland 6% South Africa 7% 8% Minerals Source: Natural Resources Canada, Global Trade Atlas. Includes stage 1 (ores and concentrated) and stage 2 products (relatively pure metal or © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2017 alloy from smelting an refining).