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Dieses Dokument ist Teil der Anfrage „Fund for European Aid to the Most Deprived (FEAD) 2014-2020: specific measures for addressing the COVID-19 crisis“
Diese Anfrage wurde als Teil der Kampagne „Black Box EU“ gestellt.
30/10/2020 2020/0105(COD) Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL amending Regulation (EU) No 223/2014 as regards the introduction of specific measures for addressing the COVID-19 crisis Rows Cion proposal EP Amends Council Comments 1. REGULATION OF THE REGULATION OF THE Provisional common understanding to be EUROPEAN EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT confirmed at political level: PARLIAMENT AND OF AND OF THE COUNCIL THE COUNCIL amending Regulation (EU) No REGULATION OF THE amending Regulation 223/2014 as regards the EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND (EU) No 223/2014 as introduction of specific measures OF THE COUNCIL amending regards the introduction for addressing the crisis Regulation (EU) No 223/2014 as of specific measures for associated with the outbreak of regards the introduction of specific addressing the COVID-19 COVID-19 [...] measures for addressing the crisis crisis associated with the outbreak of THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT COVID-19 [...] THE EUROPEAN AND THE COUNCIL OF THE PARLIAMENT AND THE EUROPEAN UNION, THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT COUNCIL OF THE AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, EUROPEAN UNION, 2. Having regard to the Treaty Having regard to the Treaty on the Open on the Functioning of the Functioning of the European European Union, and in Union, and in particular Articles EP and Commission are against the particular Article 175(3) 1 175(3) and 322(1)(a) thereof additional legal basis. thereof, 1 The suggestion to add another legal basis is linked to the derogations to the Financial Regulation inserted below.
Rows Cion proposal EP Amends Council Comments Council will check internally and the legal services of the institutions will coordinate among themselves. 3. Having regard to the Having regard to the proposal from Provisional common understanding to be proposal from the European the European Commission, confirmed at political level: Commission, No change 4. After transmission of the After transmission of the draft Provisional common understanding to be draft legislative act to the legislative act to the national confirmed at political level: national parliaments, parliaments, No change 5. Having regard to the After consulting the European Provisional common understanding to be 3 confirmed at political level: opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee , Economic and Social No change 2 Committee , 6. Having regard to the After consulting the Committee of Provisional common understanding to be 5 confirmed at political level: opinion of the Committee the Regions , of the Regions , 4 After consulting the Committee of the 6 Regions , 7. Acting in accordance with Acting in accordance with the Provisional common understanding to be the ordinary legislative ordinary legislative procedure, confirmed at political level: procedure, No change 8. Whereas: Whereas: Provisional common understanding to be confirmed at political level: No change 9. (1) Regulation (EU) No (1) Regulation (EU) No Provisional common understanding to be 223/2014 of the European 223/2014 of the European confirmed at political level: 8 Parliament and of the Parliament and of the Council lays 2 OJ C , , p. . 3 EESC Opinion SOC/657 dated 10.6.2020. 4 OJ C , , p. . 5 The Committee of Regions decided not to issue an opinion (email 23.7.2020). 6 OJ C , , p. . 8 Regulation (EU) No 223/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 2014 on the Fund for European Aid to the Most Deprived (OJ L 72, 12.03.2014, p. 1).
Rows Cion proposal EP Amends Council Comments 7 Council lays down rules down rules applicable to the Fund (1) Regulation (EU) No 223/2014 applicable to the Fund for for European Aid to the Most of the European Parliament and of the European Aid to the Most Deprived (‘the Fund’). 9 Council lays down rules applicable to Deprived (‘FEAD’). the Fund for European Aid to the Most Deprived (the ‘Fund’). Amendment 1 Recital 2 10. (2) On 17 November (2) On 17 (2) On 17 November 2017, the Provisional common understanding to be 2017, the European Pillar November 2017, the European Pillar of Social Rights confirmed at political level: of Social Rights was jointly European Pillar of was jointly proclaimed by the (2) On 17 November 2017, the proclaimed by the Social Rights was European Parliament, the Council European Pillar of Social Rights was European Parliament, the jointly proclaimed by and the Commission as a response jointly proclaimed by the European Council and the the European to social challenges in Europe. The Parliament, the Council and the Commission as a response Parliament, the Council twenty [...] principles of the pillar Commission as a response to social to social challenges in and the Commission as are structured around three challenges in Europe. The twenty [...] Europe. The twenty key a response to social categories: equal opportunities and principles of the pillar are structured principles of the pillar are challenges in Europe. access to the labour market; fair around three categories: equal structured around three The twenty key working conditions; social opportunities and access to the labour categories: equal principles of the pillar protection and inclusion. The market; fair working conditions; social opportunities and access to are structured around twenty principles of the European protection and inclusion. The twenty the labour market; fair three categories: equal Pillar of Social Rights should guide principles of the European Pillar of working conditions; social opportunities and the actions in response to the crisis Social Rights should guide the actions protection and inclusion. access to the labour associated with the outbreak of in response to the crisis associated with The twenty principles of market; fair working COVID-19 […] in order to ensure a the outbreak of COVID-19 […] in the European Pillar of conditions; social socially fair recovery. order to ensure a socially fair and Social Rights should guide protection and resilient recovery. the actions in response to inclusion. The twenty the COVID-19 pandemic in principles of the order to ensure a socially European Pillar of fair recovery. Social Rights should 7 Regulation (EU) No 223/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 2014 on the Fund for European Aid to the Most Deprived (OJ L 72, 12.03.2014, p. 1). 9 Regulation (EU) No 223/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 2014 on the Fund for European Aid to the Most Deprived (OJ L 72, 12.03.2014, p. 1).
Rows Cion proposal EP Amends Council Comments guide the actions in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in order to ensure a socially fair and resilient recovery. Amendment 2 Recital 3 11. (3) Member States have (3) Member States (3) Member States have been Provisional common understanding to be been affected by the have been affected by affected by the consequences of the confirmed at political level: consequences of the the consequences of the crisis associated with the outbreak COVID-19 pandemic crisis COVID-19 pandemic of COVID-19 […] in an (3) Member States have been affected in an unprecedented crisis in an unprecedented manner. The crisis by the crisis associated with the manner. The crisis has led unprecedented manner. has led to severe economic and outbreak of COVID-19 in an to severe economic and The crisis has led to social consequences. This has unprecedented manner. The crisis has social consequences. This severe economic and created an exceptional situation led to severe economic and social has created an exceptional social consequences, which needs to be addressed with consequences and has exacerbated the situation which needs to be and has exacerbated specific measures also taking into situation of more than 20% of the EU addressed with specific the situation of more account the European Pillar of population at risk of poverty or social measures in line with the than 109 million Social Rights. The outbreak of exclusion, deepened social divides, and European Pillar of Social people experiencing or COVID-19 also has increased job losses, unemployment Rights. already at risk of disproportionate socio-economic rates and inequalities. This has created poverty, deepened effect on women and girls. an exceptional situation which needs to social cleavages, and Therefore, the Commission and be addressed urgently, with specific increased job losses, Member States should continue measures in line with the European unemployment rates ensuring the equality between Pillar of Social Rights. Due to the and inequalities, men and women and the feminisation of poverty, resulting in a especially in integration of gender perpective higher incidence and greater severity of disadvantaged groups. during the different stages and in poverty among women and girls, the This has created an all activities of the Fund. Commission and Member States exceptional situation should continue ensuring the equality which needs to be between men and women and fully respect the integration of the gender
Rows Cion proposal EP Amends Council Comments addressed urgently, perpective and non-discrimination with specific measures during the different stages and in all in line with the activities of the Fund in line with the European Pillar of Charter of Fundamental Rights of the Social Rights, the European Union. Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and other measures aiming to combat poverty. Amendment 3 Recital 4 12. (4) This has a particular (4) This has a (4) This crisis has a particular Provisional common understanding to be impact on the FEAD. particular impact on the impact on the Fund, which confirmed at political level: Considering that the FEAD. Considering supports one of the categories of number of people suffering that across the Union a people most heavily affected by (4) The COVID-19 crisis is having a from food and material considerable number of the crisis associated with the particular negative impact on the Fund deprivation has been people were already outbreak of COVID-19. and the ability of partner increasing due to the suffering from food and Considering that the number of organisations to distribute support COVID-19 pandemic and material deprivation (13 people suffering from food and to the people most heavily affected that the most deprived are million people per year, material deprivation has been by the outbreak of COVID-19. Since exposed to particular risks including increasing due to the outbreak of its establishment in 2014, the Fund and further hardships approximately 4 COVID-19 […] and that the most has been able to benefit13 million during this crisis, Member million children, were, deprived are exposed to particular people a year, including States are facing additional before the COVID-19 risks and further hardships during approximatively 4 million children. funding needs in the crisis, already this crisis. Moreover, the Unfortunately, the number of people delivery of support by the receiving support from outbreak of COVID-19 puts the suffering from food and material Fund. FEAD), and figures social inclusion of the most deprivation has been increasing due to are increasing due to deprived at risk. Therefore, the outbreak of COVID-19 and the the COVID-19 Member States are facing most deprived persons are facing pandemic, with the additional funding needs in the particular risks and further hardships. Furthermore the outbreak of
Rows Cion proposal EP Amends Council Comments most deprived persons delivery of support by the Fund to COVID-19 puts the social inclusion being more exposed to address the consequences of the of the most deprived at a higher risk. particular risks and outbreak of COVID-19. Member States are thus facing further hardships during additional funding needs in the delivery this crisis, Member of support by the Fund to address the States are facing consequences of the outbreak of additional funding COVID-19. needs in the delivery of support by the FEAD. Amendment 4 Recital 5 13. (5) In order to redress (5) In order to (5) In order to redress huge Provisional common understanding to be huge shocks to the redress huge shocks to shocks to the economy and serious confirmed at political level: economy and serious the economy and impacts on the functioning of the In order to redress huge shocks to the impacts on the functioning society and serious Single Market due to exceptional economy and society, which triggered of the Single Market due to impacts on the restrictions put in place by Member additional demands on the welfare exceptional restrictions put functioning of the States to contain the outbreak of systems of the Member States and in place by Member States European Social COVID-19 […], the Members of seriously impacted […] the functioning to contain the COVID-19 Model and the Single the European Council welcomed 10 of the Single Market, due to spreading, the European Market due to on 23 April 2020 the “Roadmap for exceptional restrictions put in place by Council endorsed on 23 exceptional restrictions recovery” with a strong investment Member States to contain the outbreak April 2020 the “Roadmap put in place by Member component, called for the of COVID-19 […], the Members of the for recovery” with a strong States to contain the establishment of the European European Council welcomed on 23 investment component, COVID-19 spreading, Union Recovery Instrument and April 2020 the “Roadmap for called for the establishment the European Council tasked the Commission to analyse recovery” with a strong investment of the [European Recovery endorsed on 23 April the needs so that the resources are component, called for the Instrument ] and mandated 2020 the “Roadmap for targeted towards the sectors and establishment of the European Union the Commission to analyse recovery” with a strong geographical parts of Europe most Recovery Instrument and tasked the the needs so that the investment component, affected, while clarifying also the Commission to analyse the needs so resources are targeted called for the link with the MFF. that the resources are targeted towards towards the sectors and establishment of the the sectors and geographical parts of 10 See the press release of the President of EUCO, 23 April 2020.
Rows Cion proposal EP Amends Council Comments geographical parts of [European Recovery Europe most affected, while clarifying Europe most affected, Instrument ] and also the link with the MFF. while clarifying also the mandated the link with the MFF. Commission to analyse the needs so that the resources are targeted towards the sectors and geographical parts of Europe most affected, while clarifying also the link with the MFF. Amendment 5 Recital 6 14. (6) The Commission (6) The (6) […] Regulation [XXXX] 9 Provisional common understanding to be issued a proposal for a Commission issued a amending Council Regulation (EU, confirmed at political level: 11 10 Regulation amending proposal for a EURATOM) No 1311/2013 on 27 Council Regulation (EU, 9 Regulation amending May 2020 unlocks additional The Regulation [XXXX] amending EURATOM) Council Regulation resources to support Member States Council Regulation (EU, EURATOM) 12 No 1311/2013 on 27 May (EU, EURATOM) No in crisis repair in the context of the No 1311/2013 unlocks additional 2020 and unlocked 10 1311/2013 on 27 May COVID-19 pandemic and preparing resources to support Member States in additional resources to 2020 and unlocked the recovery of the economy. As their crisis repair actions in the context support Member States in additional resources to part of this package, an additional of the COVID-19 pandemic and in crisis repair in the context support Member States exceptional amount of EUR 47 500 preparing the recovery of the economy. of the COVID-19 pandemic in their crisis repair 14 000 000 for budgetary In order to provide for an effective and preparing the recovery actions in the context of commitment from the Structural response to the social impact of the of the economy. As part of the COVID-19 Funds under the Investment for COVID-19 outbreak on the most this package, an additional pandemic and to growth and jobs goal, for the years deprived persons, it is appropriate, exceptional amount of EUR prepare for a social, […] 2021 and 2022 is made where a Member State so decides and 58 272 800 000 for resilient and available for this purpose, with a in accordance with its needs, to allocate 11 REACT-EU when adopted. Proposal COM(2020) 446. 12 Council Regulation (EU, EURATOM) No 1311/2013 laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2014-2020 (OJ L 347, 20.12.2013, p. 884). 14 As per the July 2020 EUCO conclusions
Rows Cion proposal EP Amends Council Comments budgetary commitment sustainable recovery of view to deploying them quickly for additional resources to the Fund. In from the Structural Funds the economy. As part of the real economy through the doing so, Member States should pay under the Investment for this package, an existing structures for the 2014- due attention to the increases in the growth and jobs goal, for additional exceptional 2020 cohesion policy programmes. number of most deprived persons since the years 2020, 2021 and amount of EUR 58 272 The Commission should set out the the outbreak of COVID-19 and take 2022 is made available for 800 000 for budgetary breakdown of the additional into account the vital role of the this purpose, with a view to commitment from the resources for each Member State on European Social Fund (ESF)in deploying them quickly for Structural Funds under the basis of an allocation method eradicating poverty and fighting social the real economy through the Investment for based on the latest available exclusion and maintaining its strength. the existing structures for growth and jobs goal, objective statistical data concerning In addition, it is necessary to establish the 2014-2020 cohesion for the years 2020, Member States’ relative prosperity ceilings concerning the allocation of policy programmes. The 2021 and 2022 is being and the extent of the effect of the the increased resources to technical Commission should set out made available for that current crisis on their economies. In assistance of the Member State. Taking the breakdown of the purpose, with a view to order to reflect the evolving nature account of the expected quick spending additional resources for deploying them quickly of the effects of the crisis, the of the additional resources, the each Member State on the for the real economy breakdown should be revised in commitments linked to these additional basis of an allocation through the existing 2021 on the basis of the same resources should also be decommitted method based on the latest structures for the 2014- allocation method using the latest at the closure of the programmes. available objective 2020 cohesion policy statistical data available by 19 statistical data concerning programmes. The October 2021. In order to provide Member States’ relative Commission should set for an effective response to the prosperity and the extent of out the breakdown of social impact of the outbreak of the effect of the current the additional resources COVID-19 […] on the most crisis on their economies. for each Member State deprived, including the impact of In order to reflect the on the basis of an their social inclusion, it is evolving nature of the allocation method based appropriate that the additional effects of the crisis, the on the latest available resources may be allocated by breakdown should be objective statistical Member States to the Fund, in revised in 2021 on the basis data, including on accordance with their needs. These of the same allocation equality concerning additional resources are provided method using the latest Member States’ relative to support actions directed at statistical data available by prosperity, poverty and addressing the consequences of
Rows Cion proposal EP Amends Council Comments 19 October 2021. In order rates of social the outbreak of COVID-19 and to provide for an effective exclusion and the its consequences, notably its response to the social nature and the extent of economic and social impact. In impact of the COVID-19 the effect of the current doing so, Member States should outbreak on the most crisis on their pay due attention to the increases in deprived, it is appropriate economies and the number of the most deprived that the additional societies, with a special since the outbreak of COVID- resources may be allocated focus on the most 19[…]. In addition, it is necessary by Member States to the deprived persons, to establish ceilings concerning the FEAD, in accordance with paying specific allocation of the increased their needs. In doing so, attention to groups resources to technical assistance of Member States should pay such as homeless the Member State. Taking account due attention to the people and people of the expected quick spending of increases in the number of living in segregated the additional resources, the the most deprived since the institutions, who are commitments linked to these COVID-19 pandemic. In traditionally not additional resources should also be addition, it is necessary to reached by Member decommitted at the closure of the establish ceilings State statistical offices. programmes. Possibilities for concerning the allocation of To that end, relevant financial transfers under the the increased resources to and comparable data Investment for Growth and Jobs technical assistance of the should be collected goal between the ERDF, the ESF Member State. Taking with the involvement of and the Fund are also introduced account of the expected for the additional resources.15 non-governmental quick spending of the organisations and local additional resources, the authorities working in commitments linked to the field of poverty and these additional resources social exclusion and in should also be decommitted the provision of at the closure of the services to the most programmes. Possibilities deprived persons. In for financial transfers under order to reflect the 15 To be checked against the REACT-EU Regulation.
Rows Cion proposal EP Amends Council Comments the Investment for Growth evolving nature of the and Jobs goal between the effects of the COVID- ERDF, the ESF and the 19 crisis, the FEAD are also introduced breakdown should be for the additional resources. revised in 2021 on the basis of the same allocation method using the latest statistical and equality data available by 19 October 2021. In order to provide for an effective response to the social impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the most deprived persons, and by way of derogation from Article 92(7) of Regulation (EU) No 1303/2013 , a 13 share of the additional resources should also be allocated by Member States to the FEAD. In doing so, Member States should pay due attention to the increases in the number of the most deprived 13 Regulation (EU) No 1303/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013 laying down common provisions on the European Regional Development Fund, the European Social Fund, the Cohesion Fund, the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development and the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund and laying down general provisions on the European Regional Development Fund, the European Social Fund, the Cohesion Fund and the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 1083/2006 (OJ L 347, 20.12.2013, p. 320).